Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36457106›Full record

ArticleBMC anesthesiology2022

Influence of pneumoperitoneum and head-down maneuver on the cerebral microvasculature in rabbits.

Hiroki Kobayashi, Nobumasa Asano, Daisuke Kondo, Noriyuki Shintani, Masakazu Kotoda, Toru Matsuoka, Tadahiko Ishiyama, Takashi Matsukawa

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC anesthesiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 74% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Pneumoperitoneum Secondary to Colonic Perforation in a Domestic Rabbit.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hiroki KobayashiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Yamanashi, 1110 Shimokato, Chuo, Yamanashi, 409-3898, Japan.
Nobumasa AsanoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Yamanashi, 1110 Shimokato, Chuo, Yamanashi, 409-3898, Japan.
Daisuke KondoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Yamanashi Prefectural Central Hospital, 1-1-1 Fujimi, Kofu, Yamanashi, 400-8506, Japan.
Noriyuki ShintaniDepartment of Anesthesiology, Kofu Municipal Hospital, 366 Masutsubo, Kofu, Yamanashi, 400-0832, Japan.
Masakazu KotodaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Yamanashi, 1110 Shimokato, Chuo, Yamanashi, 409-3898, Japan. mkotoda@yamanashi.ac.jp.
Toru MatsuokaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Yamanashi, 1110 Shimokato, Chuo, Yamanashi, 409-3898, Japan.
Tadahiko IshiyamaSurgical Center, University of Yamanashi Hospital, University of Yamanashi, 1110 Shimokato, Chuo, Yamanashi, 409-3898, Japan.
Takashi MatsukawaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Yamanashi, 1110 Shimokato, Chuo, Yamanashi, 409-3898, Japan.
University of Yamanashi Hospital · JPYamanashi Prefectural Central Hospital · JPYamanashi Research Institute · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWith recent advances in robot-assisted techniques, an increasing number of surgeries are being performed with pneumoperitoneum and head-down maneuver (HDM) that may affect the cerebral microcirculation. For the first time, this study investigated the direct influence of pneumoperitoneum and HDM on the cerebral microvasculature in rabbits.

methodsAdult male rabbits were randomly allocated to the following groups (n = 7 each): control, pneumoperitoneum alone (P), and pneumoperitoneum with HDM (P + HDM) for 120 min. A closed cranial window was installed above the parietal bone to visualize the pial microvasculature. Pial arteriolar diameter and hemodynamic and blood gas parameters were measured during the 140-min observation period. Brain edema was assessed by evaluation of the brain water content at the end of the experiment.

resultsRabbits in the P and P + HDM groups exhibited a similar degree of immediate pial arteriolar dilation following the initiation of both P and P + HDM (P: 1.11 ± 0.03, p = 0.0044 and P + HDM: 1.07 ± 0.02, p = 0.0004, relative changes from the baseline value by defining the baseline as one). In the P + HDM group, pial arteriole diameter returned to the baseline level following the discontinuation of pneumoperitoneum and HDM (1.05 ± 0.03, p = 0.0906, vs. baseline). In contrast, the pial arterioles remained dilated as compared to the baseline level in the P group after discontinuation of pneumoperitoneum. There were no changes in pial arteriole diameter in the animals in the control group. Heart rate, blood gas parameters, and brain water content were not significantly different between the groups.

conclusionThe pial arterioles dilated immediately after pneumoperitoneum with or without HDM. The pial arterioles remained dilated 20 min after discontinuation of pneumoperitoneum alone but constricted upon discontinuation of pneumoperitoneum plus HDM. Pneumoperitoneum and HDM for 2 h did not cause brain edema.

Indexed as

Brain EdemaPneumoperitoneumAnimalsInjections, IntraperitonealMaleMicrocirculationMicrovesselsRabbitsBrain edemaCerebral microcirculationPneumoperitoneum

Identifiers

PMID36457106
PMCPMC9714154
OpenAlexW4310496894

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.