Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36457293›Full record

ArticleThe New phytologist2023

The blackgrass genome reveals patterns of non-parallel evolution of polygenic herbicide resistance.

Lichun Cai, David Comont, Dana MacGregor, Claudia Lowe, Roland Beffa, Paul Neve, Christopher Saski

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The New phytologist, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

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  16. On Disease Configurations, Black-Grass Blowback, and Probiotic Pest Management.Annals of the American Association of Geographers · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Lichun Cai *Department of Plant and Environmental Sciences, Clemson University, Clemson, SC, 29634, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2584-8713
David Comont *Protecting Crops and the Environment, Rothamsted Research, Harpenden, Hertfordshire, AL5 2JQ, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5235-1035
Dana MacGregorProtecting Crops and the Environment, Rothamsted Research, Harpenden, Hertfordshire, AL5 2JQ, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0543-0408
Claudia LoweProtecting Crops and the Environment, Rothamsted Research, Harpenden, Hertfordshire, AL5 2JQ, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4674-7161
Roland Beffa *Bayer Crop Sciences, Industriepark Höchst, 65926, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-3109-388X
Paul Neve *Protecting Crops and the Environment, Rothamsted Research, Harpenden, Hertfordshire, AL5 2JQ, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3136-5286
Christopher Saski *Department of Plant and Environmental Sciences, Clemson University, Clemson, SC, 29634, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2780-4274

Funding

The role of acetate fermentation in Entamoeba histolytica growth and infectionP20GM109094 · NIGMS · CLEMSON UNIVERSITY · PI MORRIS, MEREDITH T · 2016 to 2020
$10.4M
NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM109094
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Globally, weedy plants are a major constraint to sustainable crop production. Much of the success of weeds rests with their ability to rapidly adapt in the face of human-mediated management of agroecosystems. Alopecurus myosuroides (blackgrass) is a widespread and impactful weed affecting agriculture in Europe. Here we report a chromosome-scale genome assembly of blackgrass and use this reference genome to explore the genomic/genetic basis of non-target site herbicide resistance (NTSR). Based on our analysis of F2 seed families derived from two distinct blackgrass populations with the same NTSR phenotype, we demonstrate that the trait is polygenic and evolves from standing genetic variation. We present evidence that selection for NTSR has signatures of both parallel and non-parallel evolution. There are parallel and non-parallel changes at the transcriptional level of several stress- and defence-responsive gene families. At the genomic level, however, the genetic loci underpinning NTSR are different (non-parallel) between seed families. We speculate that variation in the number, regulation and function of stress- and defence-related gene families enable weedy species to rapidly evolve NTSR via exaptation of genes within large multi-functional gene families. These results provide novel insights into the potential for, and nature of plant adaptation in rapidly changing environments.

Indexed as

HerbicidesGenomicsHerbicide ResistanceHumansPlant WeedsPoaceaeHerbicidesblackgrass (Alopecurus myosuroides)herbicide resistanceparallel evolutionpolygenic traitquantitative geneticsrapid plant adaptationweed evolutionweed genomics

Identifiers

PMID36457293
PMCPMC10108218

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.