Trial reportBreast (Edinburgh, Scotland)2022
Effect of palbociclib plus endocrine therapy on time to chemotherapy across subgroups of patients with hormone receptor‒positive/human epidermal growth factor receptor 2‒negative advanced breast cancer: Post hoc analyses from PALOMA-2 and PALOMA-3.
Trial report in Breast (Edinburgh, Scotland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
A randomized, multicenter, double-blind phase 3 study of pd-0332991 (oral cdk 4/6 inhibitor) plus letrozole versus placebo plus letrozole for the treatment of postmenopausal women with er (+), her2 (-) breast cancer who have not received any prior systemic anti cancer treatment for advanced disease
Multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial of fulvestrant (faslodex (registered)). with or without pd-0332991 (palbociclib) +/- goserelin in women with hormone receptor-positive, her2-negative metastatic breast cancer whose disease progressed after prior endocrine therapy
Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.
- Palbociclib treatment in patients with HR+/HER2- advanced or metastatic breast cancer and visceral metastasis: A systematic literature review.Breast (Edinburgh, Scotland) · 2025Pooled it
- [Systemic treatment of breast cancer: professional guideline].Magyar onkologia · 2025Guideline
- Cutting-edge advances in endocrine therapy for breast cancer (Review).Oncology letters · 2026Review
- Capecitabine versus Paclitaxel After CDK4/6 Inhibitor Progression in Hormone Receptor-Positive, HER2-Negative Metastatic Breast Cancer: A Real-World Study.Breast cancer (Dove Medical Press) · 2026Article
- Article
- Primer on Plain Language Summaries for Advanced Practice Providers With Published Examples and Practical Applications to Practice.Journal of the advanced practitioner in oncology · 2025Article
- Real-World Outcomes of First-Line Palbociclib Plus Endocrine Therapy for HR+/HER2- Metastatic Breast Cancer in Japan: A Single-Center Retrospective Study.Oncology research · 2025Article
- Activity of CDK4/6 inhibitors and parameters affecting survival in elderly patients in age-subgroups: Turkish Oncology Group (TOG) retrospective study.BMC cancer · 2024Article
- Real-World Experience among Elderly Metastatic Breast Cancer Patients Treated with CDK4/6 Inhibitor-Based Therapy.Cancers · 2024Article
- Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
14 authors at 11 institutions in 7 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundPrevious analyses from the PALOMA-2 and PALOMA-3 studies showed that palbociclib (PAL) plus endocrine therapy (ET) prolongs time to first subsequent chemotherapy (TTC) versus placebo (PBO) plus ET in the overall population of patients with hormone receptor‒positive/human epidermal growth factor receptor 2‒negative (HR+/HER2-) advanced breast cancer (ABC). Here, we evaluated TTC in relevant patient subgroups.
methodsThese post hoc analyses evaluated TTC by subgroup using data from 2 randomized, phase 3 studies of women with HR+/HER2- ABC. In PALOMA-2, postmenopausal patients previously untreated for ABC were randomized 2:1 to receive PAL (125 mg/day, 3/1-week schedule) plus letrozole (LET; 2.5 mg/day; n = 444) or PBO plus LET (n = 222). In PALOMA-3, premenopausal or postmenopausal patients whose disease had progressed after prior ET were randomized 2:1 to receive PAL (125 mg/day, 3/1-week schedule) plus fulvestrant (FUL; 500 mg; n = 347) or PBO plus FUL (n = 174).
resultsFirst subsequent chemotherapy was received by 35.5% and 56.2% in PALOMA-2 and PALOMA-3 after progression on palbociclib plus ET or placebo plus ET. Across all subgroups analyzed, the median progression-free survival (PFS) was longer in the PAL plus ET arm than the PBO plus ET arm. TTC was longer with PAL plus ET versus PBO plus ET across the same patient subgroups in both studies.
conclusionsAcross all subgroups, PAL plus ET versus PBO plus ET had longer median PFS and resulted in prolonged TTC in both the PALOMA-2 and PALOMA-3 studies. Pfizer Inc (NCT01740427, NCT01942135).
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.