Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36467716›Full record

ReviewJournal of tropical medicine2022

Efficacy and Safety of Adjunctive Recombinant Human Interleukin-2 for Patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis: A Meta-Analysis.

Lina Sheng, Xiaofei Li, Fangbin Weng, Shuang Wu, Yongxin Chen, Lianqing Lou

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of tropical medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lina ShengDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Yiwu Central Hospital, Jinhua, Zhejiang 322000, China.
Xiaofei LiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Yiwu Central Hospital, Jinhua, Zhejiang 322000, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3806-2760
Fangbin WengDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Yiwu Central Hospital, Jinhua, Zhejiang 322000, China.
Shuang WuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Yiwu Central Hospital, Jinhua, Zhejiang 322000, China.
Yongxin ChenDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Yiwu Central Hospital, Jinhua, Zhejiang 322000, China.
Lianqing LouDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Yiwu Central Hospital, Jinhua, Zhejiang 322000, China.
Jinhua Central Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The results of previous clinical trials evaluating the efficacy and safety of recombinant human interleukin-2 (rhuIL-2) for adult patients with pulmonary tuberculosis showed inconsistent results. Accordingly, a comprehensive systematic review and meta-analysis was performed. Methods: Relevant randomized controlled trials (RCTs) were retrieved by searching the PubMed, Embase, Cochrane's Library, Web of Science, Wanfang, and CNKI databases. A random-effects model was used to combine the results. Results: 18 RCTs with 2630 patients were included in this meta-analysis. Pooled results showed that adjunctive rhuIL-2 significantly increased the odds of sputum culture conversion to negative (risk ratio [RR]: 1.27, 95% CI: 1.09 to 1.47, Conclusions: rhuIL-2 is an effective adjunctive immunotherapy for patients with pulmonary tuberculosis.

Identifiers

PMID36467716
PMCPMC9712014
OpenAlexW4309918947

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.