Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36478766›Full record

ArticleEuropean stroke journal2022

Validation of the UK English Oxford cognitive screen-plus in sub-acute and chronic stroke survivors.

Sam S Webb, Georgina Hobden, Rebecca Roberts, Evangeline G Chiu, Sarah King, Nele Demeyere

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European stroke journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sam S WebbDepartment of Experimental Psychology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0029-4665
Georgina HobdenDepartment of Experimental Psychology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Rebecca RobertsDepartment of Experimental Psychology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Evangeline G ChiuDepartment of Experimental Psychology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Sarah KingOxfordshire Stroke Rehabilitation Unit, Oxford Health NHS Foundation Trust, Abingdon, UK.
Nele DemeyereDepartment of Experimental Psychology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0416-5147

Funding

Lymphoma Disease Discovery and DefintionZ01SC000550 · SC · DIVISION OF CLINICAL SCIENCES - NCI · PI JAFFE, ELAINE · 1996 to 2008
$2.3M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 SC000550
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Stroke survivors are routinely screened for cognitive impairment with tools that often fail to detect subtle impairments. The Oxford Cognitive Screen-Plus (OCS-Plus) is a brief tablet-based screen designed to detect subtle post-stroke cognitive impairments. We examined its psychometric properties in two UK English-speaking stroke cohorts (subacute: <3 months post-stroke, chronic: >6 months post-stroke) cross-sectionally. Patients and methods: This study included 347 stroke survivors (mean age = 73 years; mean education = 13 years; 43.06% female; 74.42% ischaemic stroke). The OCS-Plus was completed by 181 sub-acute stroke survivors and 166 chronic stroke survivors. All participants also completed the Oxford Cognitive Screen (OCS) and a subset completed the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) and further neuropsychological tests. Results: First, convergent construct validity of OCS-Plus tasks to task-matched standardized neuropsychological tests was confirmed ( Discussion and conclusion: The OCS-Plus provides a valid screening tool for sensitive detection of subtle cognitive impairment in stroke patients. Indeed, the OCS-Plus detected subtle cognitive impairment at a similar level to validated neuropsychological assessments and exceeded detection of cognitive impairment compared to standard clinical screening tools.

Indexed as

cognitive impairmentcomputer tabletscreeningStroke

Identifiers

PMID36478766
PMCPMC9720845

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.