Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36495219›Full record

ArticleVeterinary medicine and science2023

Molecular screening of SARS-CoV-2 in dogs and cats from households with infected owners diagnosed with COVID-19 during Delta and Omicron variant waves in Iran.

Baharak Akhtardanesh, Maziar Jajarmi, Mohammadreza Shojaee, Sina Salajegheh Tazerji, Maziar Khalili Mahani, Pouneh Hajipour, Rasha Gharieb

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary medicine and science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Baharak AkhtardaneshDepartment of Clinical Science, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Shahid Bahonar University, Kerman, Iran.
Maziar JajarmiDepartment of Pathobiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Shahid Bahonar University, Kerman, Iran.
Mohammadreza ShojaeeDepartment of Virology, Golestan University of Medical science, Golestan, Iran.
Sina Salajegheh TazerjiDepartment of Clinical Science, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-5259-6905
Maziar Khalili MahaniDepartment of Clinical Science, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Shahid Bahonar University, Kerman, Iran.
Pouneh HajipourDepartment of Clinical Science, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Shahid Bahonar University, Kerman, Iran.
Rasha GhariebDepartment of Zoonoses, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, 44511, Egypt.
Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman · IRGolestan University · IRIslamic Azad University, Science and Research Branch · IRZagazig University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe emergence of SARS-CoV-2 infection in dogs and cats in different countries worldwide raises concerns that pets are at a higher risk for spreading or transmitting of SARS-CoV-2 to humans and other pets and increased the research works about the zoonotic aspects and natural routes of infection in companion animals. The current study aimed to detect the SARS-CoV-2 in household dogs and cats living with COVID-19 positive owners.

methodsDeep oropharyngeal and rectal swabs were collected from 30 household pets (20 cats and 10 dogs) living with COVID-19 positive owners from April 2021 to 2022 in Kerman, Iran. All dogs' and cats' samples were tested by real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction for detection of SARS-CoV-2.

resultsTwo household cats out of 20 examined (10%) were positive for SARS-CoV-2, whereas none of the examined dogs were positive for SARS-CoV-2. The two cats positive for SARS-CoV-2 were symptomatic and suffered from severe anorexia with maximum contact with their infected owners.

conclusionThis study reported the presence of SARS-CoV-2 in household cats in close contact with COVID-19 positive owners during the circulation of new SARS-CoV-2 variants (Delta and Omicron) in Iran and suggested that the transmission may have occurred from owners to their cats. Therefore, infected owners should eagerly limit close contact with their pets during COVID-19 illness.

Indexed as

Cat DiseasesCOVID-19Dog DiseasesAnimalsCatsDogsHumansIranSARS-CoV-2One Healthpet ownerspetsSARS-CoV-2 delta and Omicron variant

Identifiers

PMID36495219
PMCPMC9856975
OpenAlexW4311019835

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.