Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36498651›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2022

Artificial Intelligence in Pediatric Cardiology: A Scoping Review.

Yashendra Sethi, Neil Patel, Nirja Kaka, Ami Desai, Oroshay Kaiwan, Mili Sheth, Rupal Sharma, Helen Huang, Hitesh Chopra, Mayeen Uddin Khandaker and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Explainable AI: Ethical Frameworks, Bias, and the Necessity for Benchmarks.European journal of pediatric surgery : official journal of Austrian Association of Pediatric Surgery ... [et al] = Zeitschrift fur Kinderchirurgie · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 10 institutions in 6 countries.

Yashendra SethiPearResearch, Dehradun 248001, India.ORCID 0000-0003-0345-3876
Neil PatelPearResearch, Dehradun 248001, India.ORCID 0000-0002-4702-8583
Nirja KakaPearResearch, Dehradun 248001, India.ORCID 0000-0003-4379-9265
Ami DesaiDepartment of Medicine, SMIMER Medical College, Surat 395010, India.
Oroshay KaiwanPearResearch, Dehradun 248001, India.ORCID 0000-0003-4002-582X
Mili ShethDepartment of Medicine, GMERS Gandhinagar, Gandhinagar 382012, India.ORCID 0000-0002-1946-5364
Rupal SharmaDepartment of Medicine, Government Medical College, Nagpur 440003, India.
Helen HuangFaculty of Medicine and Health Science, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, D02 YN77 Dublin, Ireland.
Hitesh ChopraChitkara College of Pharmacy, Chitkara University, Rajpura 140401, India.ORCID 0000-0001-8867-7603
Mayeen Uddin KhandakerCentre for Applied Physics and Radiation Technologies, School of Engineering and Technology, Sunway University, Bandar Sunway 47500, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0003-3772-294X
Maha M A LashinDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia.
Zuhal Y HamdDepartment of Radiological Sciences, College of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-2895-2284
Talha Bin EmranDepartment of Pharmacy, BGC Trust University Bangladesh, Chittagong 4381, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0003-3188-2272
Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University · SAChitkara University · INDaffodil International University · BDDoon University · INGovernment Medical College · INIndian Institute of Technology Gandhinagar · INNortheast Ohio Medical University · USRoyal College of Surgeons in Ireland · IESMT (India) · INSunway University · MY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The evolution of AI and data science has aided in mechanizing several aspects of medical care requiring critical thinking: diagnosis, risk stratification, and management, thus mitigating the burden of physicians and reducing the likelihood of human error. AI modalities have expanded feet to the specialty of pediatric cardiology as well. We conducted a scoping review searching the Scopus, Embase, and PubMed databases covering the recent literature between 2002-2022. We found that the use of neural networks and machine learning has significantly improved the diagnostic value of cardiac magnetic resonance imaging, echocardiograms, computer tomography scans, and electrocardiographs, thus augmenting the clinicians' diagnostic accuracy of pediatric heart diseases. The use of AI-based prediction algorithms in pediatric cardiac surgeries improves postoperative outcomes and prognosis to a great extent. Risk stratification and the prediction of treatment outcomes are feasible using the key clinical findings of each CHD with appropriate computational algorithms. Notably, AI can revolutionize prenatal prediction as well as the diagnosis of CHD using the EMR (electronic medical records) data on maternal risk factors. The use of AI in the diagnostics, risk stratification, and management of CHD in the near future is a promising possibility with current advancements in machine learning and neural networks. However, the challenges posed by the dearth of appropriate algorithms and their nascent nature, limited physician training, fear of over-mechanization, and apprehension of missing the 'human touch' limit the acceptability. Still, AI proposes to aid the clinician tomorrow with precision cardiology, paving a way for extremely efficient human-error-free health care.

Indexed as

artificial intelligencecongenital heart diseasesmachine learningpediatric cardiac surgerypediatric cardiology

Identifiers

PMID36498651
PMCPMC9738645
OpenAlexW4311045267

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.