Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36501104›Full record

ReviewNutrients2022

The Metabolic Role of Ketogenic Diets in Treating Epilepsy.

Kaleem Imdad, Turki Abualait, Ammara Kanwal, Ziyad Tareq AlGhannam, Shahab Bashir, Anum Farrukh, Sahir Hameed Khattak, Raidah Albaradie, Shahid Bashir

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nutrients, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05705063 (Impact of A Low-Carbohydrate, High-Fat, Ketogenic Diet on Obesity, Metabolic Abnormalities, and Psychiatric Symptoms on Patients With Bipolar Disorder), which is not on this map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05705063 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Impact of A Low-Carbohydrate, High-Fat, Ketogenic Diet on Obesity, Metabolic Abnormalities, and Psychiatric Symptoms on Patients With Bipolar Disorder (BPD)

TypeinterventionalSponsorStanford UniversityRan2023 to 2024Enrolled30ConditionsBipolar Disorder I, Bipolar II Disorder, Bipolar I Disorder, Bipolar DisorderArmsLCHF Ketogenic Diet
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. A long journey to treat epilepsy with the gut microbiota.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2024
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Kaleem ImdadDepartment of Biosciences, COMSATS University Islamabad, Islamabad 45550, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0001-6051-3383
Turki AbualaitCollege of Applied Medical Sciences, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam 34212, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-8534-6171
Ammara KanwalDepartment of Biosciences, COMSATS University Islamabad, Islamabad 45550, Pakistan.
Ziyad Tareq AlGhannamCollege of Medicine, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam 34212, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-9576-801X
Shahab BashirDepartment of Biosciences, COMSATS University Islamabad, Islamabad 45550, Pakistan.
Anum FarrukhDepartment of General Medicine, Fauji Foundation Hospital, Rawalpindi 45000, Pakistan.
Sahir Hameed KhattakNational Institute for Genomics and Advanced Biotechnology (N.I.G.A.B.), National Agriculture Research Centre (NARC), Islamabad 44000, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0003-2688-5268
Raidah AlbaradieNeuroscience Center, King Fahad Specialist Hospital Dammam, Dammam 32253, Saudi Arabia.
Shahid BashirNeuroscience Center, King Fahad Specialist Hospital Dammam, Dammam 32253, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-6286-6895
COMSATS University Islamabad · PKImam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University · SAFoundation University Medical College · PKKing Fahad Specialist Hospital · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epilepsy is a long-term neurological condition that results in recurrent seizures. Approximately 30% of patients with epilepsy have drug-resistant epilepsy (DRE). The ketogenic diet (KD) is considered an effective alternative treatment for epileptic patients. The aim of this study was to identify the metabolic role of the KD in epilepsy. Ketone bodies induce chemical messengers and alterations in neuronal metabolic activities to regulate neuroprotective mechanisms towards oxidative damage to decrease seizure rate. Here, we discuss the role of KD on epilepsy and related metabolic disorders, focusing on its mechanism of action, favorable effects, and limitations. We describe the significant role of the KD in managing epilepsy disorders.

Indexed as

Diet, KetogenicDrug Resistant EpilepsyEpilepsyHumansKetone BodiesSeizuresTreatment OutcomeKetone Bodiesbiomarkersdrug-resistant epilepsyepilepsyketogenic dietparameters

Identifiers

PMID36501104
PMCPMC9738161
OpenAlexW4310206108

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.