Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36532560›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2022

Association between flavonoid and subclasses intake and metabolic associated fatty liver disease in U.S. adults: Results from National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2017-2018.

Junlu Tong, Yingjuan Zeng, Jianhui Xie, Kecen Xiao, Man Li, Li Cong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Junlu TongDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, Guangdong, China.
Yingjuan ZengDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, Guangdong, China.
Jianhui XieDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, Guangdong, China.
Kecen XiaoDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, Guangdong, China.
Man LiGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Biomedical Imaging and Guangdong Provincial Engineering Research Center of Molecular Imaging, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, Guangdong, China.
Li CongDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, Guangdong, China.
Sun Yat-sen University · CNFifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Metabolic associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) formerly known as non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the most common chronic liver disease. Flavonoid is considered a promising candidate for metabolic disease prevention although few studies have explored the relationship between flavonoid intake and MAFLD. Purpose: To assess the relationship between flavonoid intake and MAFLD prevalence in the U.S. adult population. Materials and methods: The data of this cross-sectional study was obtained from National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) and Food and Nutrient Database for Dietary Studies (FNDDS) 2017-2018. Flavonoid and subclasses intake was assessed by two 24h recalls. MAFLD was diagnosed according to the consensus definitions. Multivariate logistic regression model was performed to examine the association between flavonoid intake and MAFLD with adjustments for confounders. Results: A total of 4,431 participants were included in this cross-sectional analysis. MAFLD had a weighted prevalence of 41.93% and was not associated with total flavonoid intake. A higher anthocyanin and isoflavone intake, on the other hand, was associated with a lower prevalence of MAFLD. The protective effect of higher anthocyanin intake was significant among male, Non-Hispanic White, and Non-Hispanic Asia participants. Higher isoflavone intake was associated with a lower risk of MAFLD in participants of younger (age < 50), Non-Hispanic Black, Non-Hispanic Asia, and higher HEI-2015 scores compared with the lowest quartile of isoflavone intake. Stratified analysis showed that compared with the lowest quartile of anthocyanin intake, the effect of anthocyanin intake on MAFLD varied by racial groups ( Conclusion: MAFLD was adversely linked with flavonoid subclasses, anthocyanin and isoflavone. This modifiable lifestyle provides a potential opportunity to prevent MAFLD. These findings promote future research into the links and mechanisms between anthocyanin and isoflavone intake and MAFLD.

Indexed as

anthocyaninsflavonoidisoflavonesmetabolic associated fatty liver diseaseNHANES

Identifiers

PMID36532560
PMCPMC9751205
OpenAlexW4310490302

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.