Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36533203›Full record

ArticleRoyal Society open science2022

Is there a causal relationship between executive function and liability to mental health and substance use? A Mendelian randomization approach.

Sabrina M I Burton, Hannah M Sallis, Alexander S Hatoum, Marcus R Munafò, Zoe E Reed

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Royal Society open science, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Executive Function as an Underlying Mechanism of Alcohol Use, Aggression, and ADHD.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sabrina M I BurtonSchool of Psychological Science, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 1TH, UK.
Hannah M SallisSchool of Psychological Science, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 1TH, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4793-6290
Alexander S HatoumDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Marcus R MunafòSchool of Psychological Science, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 1TH, UK.
Zoe E ReedSchool of Psychological Science, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 1TH, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-2990-6979

Funding

BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH TRAINING IN DRUG ABUSET32DA007261 · NIDA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI ARPANA AGRAWAL, Jose A Moron-Concepcion · 1991 to 2026
$8.8M
Mass Multivariate Derivation and Validation of AUD Biotypes using Developmental Imaging and Genomic ApproachesK01AA030083 · NIAAA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Alexander S Hatoum · 2022 to 2026
$897k
Medical Research Council MC_UU_00011/7NIAAA NIH HHS K01 AA030083NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA007261
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Poorer performance in tasks testing executive function (EF) is associated with a range of psychopathologies such as schizophrenia, major depressive disorder (MDD) and anxiety, as well as smoking and alcohol consumption. We used two-sample bidirectional Mendelian randomization to examine whether these may reflect causal relationships and the direction of causation. We used genome-wide association study summary data (

Indexed as

executive functionMendelian randomizationmental healthsubstance use

Identifiers

PMID36533203
PMCPMC9748493

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.