Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36544178›Full record

ArticleBiomaterials research2022

Reduced restenosis and enhanced re-endothelialization of functional biodegradable vascular scaffolds by everolimus and magnesium hydroxide.

Seung-Woon Baek, Da-Seul Kim, Duck Hyun Song, Han Byul Kim, Semi Lee, Jun Hyuk Kim, Jun-Kyu Lee, Young Joon Hong, Chun Gwon Park, Dong Keun Han

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomaterials research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Seung-Woon Baek *Department of Biomedical Science, CHA University, 335 Pangyo-Ro, Bundang-Gu, Seongnam-Si, Gyeonggi, 13488, Korea.
Da-Seul Kim *Department of Biomedical Science, CHA University, 335 Pangyo-Ro, Bundang-Gu, Seongnam-Si, Gyeonggi, 13488, Korea.
Duck Hyun SongDepartment of Biomedical Science, CHA University, 335 Pangyo-Ro, Bundang-Gu, Seongnam-Si, Gyeonggi, 13488, Korea.
Han Byul KimThe Cardiovascular Convergence Research Center of Chonnam, National University Hospital Designated By Korea Ministry of Health and Welfare, 42 Jebong-ro, Dong-gu, Gwangju, 61469, Korea.
Semi LeeDepartment of Biomedical Science, CHA University, 335 Pangyo-Ro, Bundang-Gu, Seongnam-Si, Gyeonggi, 13488, Korea.
Jun Hyuk KimDepartment of Biomedical Science, CHA University, 335 Pangyo-Ro, Bundang-Gu, Seongnam-Si, Gyeonggi, 13488, Korea.
Jun-Kyu LeeDepartment of Biomedical Science, CHA University, 335 Pangyo-Ro, Bundang-Gu, Seongnam-Si, Gyeonggi, 13488, Korea.
Young Joon HongDivision of Cardiology of Chonnam, Cardiovascular Convergence Research Center Nominated By Korea Ministry of Health and Welfare, National University Hospital, 42 Jebong-ro, Dong-gu, Gwangju, 61469, Korea.
Chun Gwon ParkDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, SKKU Institute for Convergence, Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), 2066 Seobu-ro, Jangan-gu, Suwon-si, Gyeonggi, 16419, Korea.
Dong Keun HanDepartment of Biomedical Science, CHA University, 335 Pangyo-Ro, Bundang-Gu, Seongnam-Si, Gyeonggi, 13488, Korea. dkhan@cha.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4641-7883
CHA University · KRChonnam National University · KRSungkyunkwan University · KR

Funding

Korea government 202011A05-05National Research Foundation of Korea 2018M3A9E2024579National Research Foundation of Korea 2020R1A2B5B03002344
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCoronary artery disease is a cardiovascular disease with a high mortality and mortality rate in modern society. Vascular stent insertion to restore blood flow is essential to treat this disease. A fully biodegradable vascular scaffold (BVS) is a vascular poly (L-lactic acid) (PLLA) stent that is receiving growing interest as this is biodegradable in the body and does not require secondary removal surgery. However, acidic byproducts composed of PLLA produced during the biodegradation of the BVS can induce an inflammatory response. Magnesium hydroxide, a basic inorganic particle, neutralizes the acidic byproducts of PLLA. 

methodsIn this study, we investigated using a BVS coated with everolimus and surface-modified magnesium hydroxide that suppresses smooth muscle cell proliferation and protects endothelial cells, respectively. The various characteristics of the functional stent were evaluated using in vitro and in vivo analyses. 

resultsThe BVS was successfully prepared with evenly coated everolimus and surface-modified magnesium hydroxide. A neutral pH value was maintained by magnesium hydroxide during degradation, and everolimus was released for one month. The coated BVS effectively inhibited protein adsorption and platelet adhesion, demonstrating excellent blood compatibility. In vitro analysis showed that BVS protects endothelial cells with magnesium hydroxide and selectively inhibits smooth muscle cell proliferation via everolimus treatment. The functional BVS was inserted into porcine coronary arteries for 28 days, and the results demonstrated that the restenosis and inflammation greatly decreased and re-endothelialization was enhanced as compared to others.

conclusionsThis study provides new insights into the design of drug-incorporated BVS stent for coronary artery disease.

Indexed as

Biodegradable vascular scaffoldCardiovascular diseaseEverolimusInflammationMagnesium hydroxideRe-endothelializationRestenosis

Identifiers

PMID36544178
PMCPMC9768885
OpenAlexW4312129656

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.