Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36550368›Full record

ReviewJournal of comparative physiology. A, Neuroethology, sensory, neural, and behavioral physiology2023

The sky compass network in the brain of the desert locust.

Uwe Homberg, Ronja Hensgen, Stefanie Jahn, Uta Pegel, Naomi Takahashi, Frederick Zittrell, Keram Pfeiffer

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of comparative physiology. A, Neuroethology, sensory, neural, and behavioral physiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Neurons sensitive to sky compass signals in the brain of the Madeira cockroach Rhyparobia maderae.Journal of comparative physiology. A, Neuroethology, sensory, neural, and behavioral physiology · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. A perspective on neuroethology: what the past teaches us about the future of neuroethology.Journal of comparative physiology. A, Neuroethology, sensory, neural, and behavioral physiology · 2024
    Review
  12. Importance of magnetic information for neuronal plasticity in desert ants.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  13. Behavioral responses of free-flying Drosophila melanogaster to shiny, reflecting surfaces.Journal of comparative physiology. A, Neuroethology, sensory, neural, and behavioral physiology · 2023
    Article
  14. Unraveling the neural basis of spatial orientation in arthropods.Journal of comparative physiology. A, Neuroethology, sensory, neural, and behavioral physiology · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Uwe HombergDepartment of Biology, Animal Physiology & Center for Mind Brain and Behavior (CMBB), Philipps-University of Marburg and Justus Liebig University of Giessen, 35032, Marburg, Germany. homberg@biologie.uni-marburg.de.ORCID 0000-0002-8229-7236
Ronja HensgenDepartment of Biology, Animal Physiology & Center for Mind Brain and Behavior (CMBB), Philipps-University of Marburg and Justus Liebig University of Giessen, 35032, Marburg, Germany.
Stefanie JahnDepartment of Biology, Animal Physiology & Center for Mind Brain and Behavior (CMBB), Philipps-University of Marburg and Justus Liebig University of Giessen, 35032, Marburg, Germany.
Uta PegelDepartment of Biology, Animal Physiology & Center for Mind Brain and Behavior (CMBB), Philipps-University of Marburg and Justus Liebig University of Giessen, 35032, Marburg, Germany.
Naomi TakahashiDepartment of Biology, Animal Physiology & Center for Mind Brain and Behavior (CMBB), Philipps-University of Marburg and Justus Liebig University of Giessen, 35032, Marburg, Germany.
Frederick ZittrellDepartment of Biology, Animal Physiology & Center for Mind Brain and Behavior (CMBB), Philipps-University of Marburg and Justus Liebig University of Giessen, 35032, Marburg, Germany.
Keram PfeifferBehavioral Physiology and Sociobiology (Zoology II), Biocenter, University of Würzburg, 97074, Würzburg, Germany.
Philipps University of Marburg · DEUniversity of Würzburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many arthropods and vertebrates use celestial signals such as the position of the sun during the day or stars at night as compass cues for spatial orientation. The neural network underlying sky compass coding in the brain has been studied in great detail in the desert locust Schistocerca gregaria. These insects perform long-range migrations in Northern Africa and the Middle East following seasonal changes in rainfall. Highly specialized photoreceptors in a dorsal rim area of their compound eyes are sensitive to the polarization of the sky, generated by scattered sunlight. These signals are combined with direct information on the sun position in the optic lobe and anterior optic tubercle and converge from both eyes in a midline crossing brain structure, the central complex. Here, head direction coding is achieved by a compass-like arrangement of columns signaling solar azimuth through a 360° range of space by combining direct brightness cues from the sun with polarization cues matching the polarization pattern of the sky. Other directional cues derived from wind direction and internal self-rotation input are likely integrated. Signals are transmitted as coherent steering commands to descending neurons for directional control of locomotion and flight.

Indexed as

GrasshoppersAnimalsBrainInsectaOrientation, SpatialSunlightCentral complexDesert locustIntracellular recordingsPolarization visionSky compass coding

Identifiers

PMID36550368
PMCPMC10354188
OpenAlexW4312114406

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.