Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36552108›Full record

ArticleBrain sciences2022

Availability of Central α4β2* Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors in Human Obesity.

Eva Schweickert de Palma, Tilman Günnewig, Michael Rullmann, Julia Luthardt, Mohammed K Hankir, Philipp M Meyer, Georg-Alexander Becker, Marianne Patt, Sarah Martin, Anja Hilbert and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Eva Schweickert de PalmaDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, University of Leipzig, 04013 Leipzig, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8920-594X
Tilman GünnewigDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, University of Leipzig, 04013 Leipzig, Germany.
Michael RullmannDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, University of Leipzig, 04013 Leipzig, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2683-9432
Julia LuthardtDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, University of Leipzig, 04013 Leipzig, Germany.
Mohammed K HankirDepartment of General, Visceral, Transplantation, Vascular and Pediatric Surgery, University Hospital Wuerzburg, 97080 Wuerzburg, Germany.
Philipp M MeyerDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, University of Leipzig, 04013 Leipzig, Germany.
Georg-Alexander BeckerDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, University of Leipzig, 04013 Leipzig, Germany.
Marianne PattDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, University of Leipzig, 04013 Leipzig, Germany.
Sarah MartinIntegrated Research and Treatment Center Adiposity Diseases, Leipzig University Medical Centre, 04103 Leipzig, Germany.
Anja HilbertDepartment of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, Integrated Research and Treatment Center Adiposity Diseases, Behavioral Medicine Research Unit, University of Leipzig Medical Center, 04103 Leipzig, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2775-1296
Matthias BlüherHelmholtz Institute for Metabolic, Obesity and Vascular Research (HI-MAG), Helmholtz Zentrum München at the University of Leipzig and University Hospital Leipzig, 04103 Leipzig, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0208-2065
Osama SabriDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, University of Leipzig, 04013 Leipzig, Germany.
Swen HesseDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, University of Leipzig, 04013 Leipzig, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2055-2764
IFB Adiposity Diseases · DELeipzig University · DEHelmholtz Zentrum München · DEMax Planck Institute for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences · DEUniversitätsklinikum Würzburg · DE

Funding

Federal Ministry of Education and Research FKZ 01E01501
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeObesity is thought to arise, in part, from deficits in the inhibitory control over appetitive behavior. Such motivational processes are regulated by neuromodulators, specifically acetylcholine (ACh), via α4β2* nicotinic ACh receptors (nAChR). These nAChR are highly enriched in the thalamus and contribute to the thalamic gating of cortico-striatal signaling, but also act on the mesoaccumbal reward system. The changes in α4β2* nAChR availability, however, have not been demonstrated in human obesity thus far. The aim of our study was, thus, to investigate whether there is altered brain α4β2* nAChR availability in individuals with obesity compared to normal-weight healthy controls.

methodsWe studied 15 non-smoking individuals with obesity (body mass index, BMI: 37.8 ± 3.1 kg/m

resultsNo overall significant difference in V

conclusionWhile these first data do not show greater brain α4β2* nAChR availability in human obesity overall, the findings of potentially aberrant α4β2* nAChR availability in the key brain regions that regulate feeding behavior merit further exploration.

Indexed as

(−)-[18F]flubatineacetylcholinenicotinic receptorsnucleus basalis of MeynertobesityPETthalamus

Identifiers

PMID36552108
PMCPMC9775559
OpenAlexW4311051450

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.