Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36553100›Full record

ReviewDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Prevalence of Depression and Related Factors among Patients with Chronic Disease during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Rubén A García-Lara, Nora Suleiman-Martos, María J Membrive-Jiménez, Victoria García-Morales, Miguel Quesada-Caballero, Isabel M Guisado-Requena, José L Gómez-Urquiza

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Rubén A García-LaraUGC Orgiva, Granada-South Health Management Area, Andalusian Health Service, Calle La Madre s/n, Lanjarón, 18420 Granada, Spain.
Nora Suleiman-MartosNursing Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Granada, Av. de la Ilustración, 60, 18016 Granada, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4133-0092
María J Membrive-JiménezRed Cross Nursing Center, University of Sevilla, Av. la Cruz Roja, 41009 Sevilla, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1074-1462
Victoria García-MoralesDepartment of Biomedicine, Biotechnology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Cadiz, Pl. Falla, 9, 11003 Cadiz, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8964-9935
Miguel Quesada-CaballeroUGC La Caleta Granada-Metropolitano, Andalusian Health Service, Av. del Sur, 11, 18014 Granada, Spain.
Isabel M Guisado-RequenaNursing Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Castilla la Mancha, 02006 Albacete, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6365-9070
José L Gómez-UrquizaNursing Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Granada, Cortadura del Valle s/n, 51001 Ceuta, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8684-1817
Andalusian Health Service · ESUniversidad de Granada · ESUniversidad de Cádiz · ESUniversidad de Sevilla · ESUniversity of Castilla-La Mancha · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The management of chronic diseases in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic is especially challenging, and reducing potential psychological harm is essential. This review aims to determine the prevalence of depression during the COVID-19 pandemic in patients with chronic disease, and to characterize the impacts of related factors. A systematic review was conducted in accordance with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. The meta-analysis was performed using StatsDirect software. The review identified 33 articles with a total of 50,905 patients with chronic diseases. Four meta-analyses were performed to estimate the prevalence of depression. In diabetic patients, the prevalence ranged from 17% (95% CI = 7-31) (PHQ-9) to 33% (95% CI = 16-51) (PHQ-8); in obese patients, the prevalence was 48% (95% CI = 26-71); and in hypertensive patients, the prevalence was 18% (95% CI = 13-24). The factors significantly associated with depression were female sex, being single, deterioration in the clinical parameters of diabetes, a decrease in self-care behavior, reduced physical activity and sleep time and fear of contagion. The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly increased levels of depression among persons with chronic disease. Pandemics and other emergency events have a major impact on mental health, so early psychological interventions and health management policies are needed to reinforce chronic patients' physical and mental health.

Indexed as

chronic diseaseCOVID-19depressionprevalencerelated factors

Identifiers

PMID36553100
PMCPMC9777242
OpenAlexW4311960577

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.