Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36554608›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Childhood Obesity and Incorrect Body Posture: Impact on Physical Activity and the Therapeutic Role of Exercise.

Valeria Calcaterra, Luca Marin, Matteo Vandoni, Virginia Rossi, Agnese Pirazzi, Roberta Grazi, Pamela Patané, Giustino Simone Silvestro, Vittoria Carnevale Pellino, Ilaria Albanese and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
10.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Definition and diagnostic criteria of clinical obesity.The lancet. Diabetes & endocrinology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Valeria CalcaterraDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2137-5974
Luca MarinLaboratory of Adapted Motor Activity (LAMA), Department of Public Health, Experimental Medicine and Forensic Science, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4185-7428
Matteo VandoniLaboratory of Adapted Motor Activity (LAMA), Department of Public Health, Experimental Medicine and Forensic Science, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3405-9364
Virginia RossiPediatric Department, "Vittore Buzzi" Children's Hospital, 20154 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8363-9210
Agnese PirazziLaboratory of Adapted Motor Activity (LAMA), Department of Public Health, Experimental Medicine and Forensic Science, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy.
Roberta GraziPediatric Department, "Vittore Buzzi" Children's Hospital, 20154 Milan, Italy.
Pamela PatanéLaboratory of Adapted Motor Activity (LAMA), Department of Public Health, Experimental Medicine and Forensic Science, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy.
Giustino Simone SilvestroPediatric Department, "Vittore Buzzi" Children's Hospital, 20154 Milan, Italy.
Vittoria Carnevale PellinoLaboratory of Adapted Motor Activity (LAMA), Department of Public Health, Experimental Medicine and Forensic Science, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2299-6366
Ilaria AlbaneseLaboratory of Adapted Motor Activity (LAMA), Department of Public Health, Experimental Medicine and Forensic Science, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy.
Valentina FabianoPediatric Department, "Vittore Buzzi" Children's Hospital, 20154 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6449-1724
Massimiliano FebbiLaboratory for Rehabilitation, Medicine and Sport (LARM), 00133 Rome, Italy.
Dario SilvestriResearch Department-LJA-2021, Asomi College of Sciences, 2080 Marsa, Malta.
Gianvincenzo ZuccottiPediatric Department, "Vittore Buzzi" Children's Hospital, 20154 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2795-9874
University of Pavia · ITOspedale dei Bambini Vittore Buzzi · ITUniversity of Milan · ITUniversity of Rome Tor Vergata · ITMalta College of Arts, Science and Technology · MT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity is associated with various dysfunctions of the organism, including musculoskeletal problems. In this narrative review, we aim to consider postural problems in children and adolescents with obesity, focusing on the relationship with its negative impact on physical activity, and to discuss the role of exercise as a therapeutic approach. The body reacts to excess weight by changing its normal balance, and the somatosensory system of children with obesity is forced to make major adjustments to compensate for postural problems. These adaptations become more difficult and tiring if activities that require continuous postural changes and multi-tasking are engaged in. Children with obesity have less body control and functional ability due to the excess fat mass, which reduces their ability to perform motor skills and take part in physical activity. Appropriate early interventions for the management of musculoskeletal problems are needed to ensure healthy growth and to prevent comorbidities in childhood and adulthood. Prevention programs must be based not only on the reduction of body weight but also on the definition of correct postural habits from an early age. It is equally important to provide correct information on the types and doses of physical activity that can help prevent these problems.

Indexed as

Pediatric ObesityAdolescentAdultBody WeightChildComorbidityExerciseHumansPostureadolescentsbody posturechildrenexercisemusculoskeletal complicationobesityphysical activity

Identifiers

PMID36554608
PMCPMC9779104
OpenAlexW4311358352

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.