Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36555243›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2022

Comprehensive Analysis of FASN in Tumor Immune Infiltration and Prognostic Value for Immunotherapy and Promoter DNA Methylation.

Mingyang Zhang, Lei Yu, Yannan Sun, Li Hao, Jing Bai, Xinyu Yuan, Rihan Wu, Mei Hong, Pengxia Liu, Xiaojun Duan and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mingyang ZhangSchool of Life Science, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot 010020, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3513-7766
Lei YuSchool of Life Science, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot 010020, China.
Yannan SunSchool of Life Science, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot 010020, China.
Li HaoSchool of Life Science, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot 010020, China.
Jing BaiSchool of Life Science, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot 010020, China.
Xinyu YuanSchool of Life Science, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot 010020, China.
Rihan WuSchool of Life Science, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot 010020, China.
Mei HongSchool of Life Science, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot 010020, China.
Pengxia LiuSchool of Life Science, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot 010020, China.
Xiaojun DuanSchool of Life Science, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot 010020, China.
Changshan WangSchool of Life Science, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot 010020, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6875-3138
Inner Mongolia University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China No. 32060156National Natural Science Foundation of China No. 81660024Natural Science Foundation of Inner Mongolia No. 2020MS03007Natural Science Foundation of Inner Mongolia No. 2020MS08096Science and technology research project of Inner Mongolia Education De-partment No. NJZY22626
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fatty acid synthase (FASN) promotes tumor progression in multiple cancers. In this study, we comprehensively examined the expression, prognostic significance, and promoter methylation of FASN, and its correlation with immune cell infiltration in pan-cancer. Our results demonstrated that elevated FASN expression was significantly associated with an unfavorable prognosis in many cancer types. Furthermore, FASN promoter DNA methylation can be used as a tumor prognosis marker. Importantly, high levels of FASN were significantly negatively correlated with tumor immune infiltration in 35 different cancers. Additionally, FASN was significantly associated with tumor mutational burden (TMB) and microsatellite instability (MSI) in multiple malignancies, suggesting that it may be essential for tumor immunity. We also investigated the effects of FASN expression on immunotherapy efficacy and prognosis. In up to 15 tumors, it was significantly negatively correlated with immunotherapy-related genes, such as PD-1, PD-L1, and CTLA-4. Moreover, we found that tumors with high FASN expression may be more sensitive to immunotherapy and have a good prognosis with PD-L1 treatment. Finally, we confirmed the tumor-suppressive effect of mir-195-5p through FASN. Altogether, our results suggested that FASN may serve as a novel prognostic indicator and immunotherapeutic target in various malignancies.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationNeoplasmsB7-H1 AntigenBiomarkers, TumorFatty Acid SynthasesFatty Acid Synthase, Type IHumansImmunotherapyPrognosisB7-H1 AntigenBiomarkers, TumorFASN protein, humanFatty Acid SynthasesFatty Acid Synthase, Type IDNA methylationFASNimmune infiltrationimmunotherapymiRNApan-cancer

Identifiers

PMID36555243
PMCPMC9779179
OpenAlexW4311970042

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.