Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36564781›Full record

ArticleBMC veterinary research2022

Is canine calprotectin in serum stabile after storage at low temperature?

Tara Kostanjšak, Krunoslav Bojanić, Helena Čičak, Jelena Gotić, Zoran Vrbanac, Ana-Maria Šimundić, Dražen Vnuk, Nika Brkljača Bottegaro

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC veterinary research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Impact ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tara KostanjšakClinic for surgery, orthopaedics and ophthalmology, Faculty of Veterinary medicine, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia. tkostanjsak@vef.unizg.hr.
Krunoslav BojanićLaboratory for Aquaculture Biotechnology, Division of Materials Chemistry, Ruđer Bošković Institute, Zagreb, Croatia.
Helena ČičakDepartment of Medical Laboratory Diagnostics, University Hospital "Sveti Duh", Zagreb, Croatia.
Jelena GotićClinic for Internal Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia.
Zoran VrbanacDepartment of Radiology, Ultrasound Diagnostic and Physical Therapy, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia.
Ana-Maria ŠimundićDepartment of Medical Laboratory Diagnostics, University Hospital "Sveti Duh", Zagreb, Croatia.
Dražen VnukClinic for surgery, orthopaedics and ophthalmology, Faculty of Veterinary medicine, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia.
Nika Brkljača BottegaroClinic for surgery, orthopaedics and ophthalmology, Faculty of Veterinary medicine, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia.
University of Zagreb · HRRudjer Boskovic Institute · HR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn human and veterinary medicine calprotectin is most widely used in diagnosing different gastro-intestinal diseases. The aim of this study was to assess the stability of canine calprotectin (cCP) in serum after storage at low temperatures and imprecision of the method.

methodsBlood samples were collected from dogs with different clinical diagnoses. Twenty-two dogs were included in this study. Calprotectin concentration was measured 4 hours after serum separation (T0), and after being frozen at - 80 °C for 8 (T1) and 16 weeks (T2). The maximum permissible difference (MPD) was derived from the equation for calculating total error (TE) TE = %Bias + (1.96 x %CV), where bias and coefficient of variation (CV) were defined by the manufacturer. The dogs enrolled in this study were patients admitted during the morning (9-12 a.m.), on the day the first measurement was performed. All sample analysis for determination of stability were done in duplicates. For determination of within-run precision, the two patients' serum samples were analyzed in 20 replicates. Imprecision was assessed by analyzing 20 replicates on one plate on two samples where high and low concentrations were anticipated.

resultsThe calculated value of MPD was 32.52%. Median calprotectin concentrations were higher at T1 114.08 μg/L (IQR = 55.05-254.56) and T2 133.6 μg/L (IQR = 100.57-332.98) than at T0 83.60 μg/L (IQR = 50.38-176.07). Relative and absolute bias at T1 (49.3%; 45.98 μg/L) and T2 (109.93%; 94.09 μg /L) have shown that calprotectin concentrations increase after long term storage at - 80 °C.

conclusionThe results of the present study indicate that c-CP was not stable for 16 weeks at low storage temperature (- 80 °C). Considering the observed change in the concentration of c-CP at T1, a storage time of 8 weeks should be safely applied. The method imprecision was not satisfactory, especially in the lower concentration range.

Indexed as

Leukocyte L1 Antigen ComplexSerumAnimalsDogsFreezingHumansTemperatureLeukocyte L1 Antigen ComplexCalprotectinCanineImprecisionSerumStability

Identifiers

PMID36564781
PMCPMC9789605
OpenAlexW4312211601

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.