Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36569845›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2022

The CMV-encoded G protein-coupled receptors M33 and US28 play pleiotropic roles in immune evasion and alter host T cell responses.

Timothy M White, Cassandra M Bonavita, Brent A Stanfield, Helen E Farrell, Nicholas J Davis-Poynter, Rhonda D Cardin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Timothy M WhiteDepartment of Pathobiological Sciences, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, United States.
Cassandra M BonavitaDepartment of Pathobiological Sciences, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, United States.
Brent A StanfieldDepartment of Pathobiological Sciences, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, United States.
Helen E FarrellSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Bioscience, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Nicholas J Davis-PoynterChild Health Research Centre, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Rhonda D CardinDepartment of Pathobiological Sciences, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, United States.
Louisiana State University · USUniversity of Queensland · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) is a global health threat due to its ubiquity and lifelong persistence in infected people. During latency, host CD8 Methods: Mice were infected with wild-type or mutant MCMV and T cell responses were analyzed by flow cytometry at acute and latent time points. Ex vivo reactivation and cytotoxicity assays were carried out to further investigate immunity and virus replication. Quantitative reverse-transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (q-RTPCR) was used to examine gene expression during reactivation. MHC expression on infected cells was analyzed by flow cytometry. Finally, T cells were depleted from latently-infected B cell-deficient mice to examine the in vivo difference in reactivation between wild-type and ΔM33 Results: We found that ΔM33 Discussion: Our results indicate that M33 is more polyfunctional than previously appreciated. In addition to its role in reactivation, which had been previously described, we found that M33 alters viral gene expression, host T cell memory inflation, and MHC class I expression. US28 was able to partially complement most functions of M33, suggesting that its role in HCMV infection may be similarly pleotropic.

Indexed as

Cytomegalovirus InfectionsImmune EvasionAnimalsCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCytomegalovirusHumansMiceReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledVirus LatencyReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledCytomegalovirus (CMV)memory inflationT cell memoryViral G protein-coupled receptorviral latency

Identifiers

PMID36569845
PMCPMC9768342
OpenAlexW4311707610

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.