Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36580004›Full record

ArticleAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP2022

Prognostic Outcome of Mesenchymal Transition Biomarkers in Correlation with EGFR Expression in Epithelial Ovarian Carcinoma Patients.

Israa Mostafa Kamal, Doaa F Temerik, Etemad H Yassin, Eman Mosad, Hanan A, Marwa T Hussien

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Israa Mostafa KamalDepartment of Oncologic Pathology, South Egypt Cancer Institute, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-7712-6731
Doaa F TemerikDepartment of Clinical Pathology, South Egypt Cancer Institute, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt.
Etemad H YassinDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt.
Eman MosadDepartment of Clinical Pathology, South Egypt Cancer Institute, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt.
Hanan ADepartment of Medical Oncology, South Egypt Cancer Institute, Assiut University, Assiut Egypt.
Marwa T HussienDepartment of Oncologic Pathology, South Egypt Cancer Institute, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0001-8561-8501

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCD44 is an epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) surface receptor that regulates the interactivity between the cells and the extracellular matrix, thereby promoting cell migration. The epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) family is a trans-membrane kinase-related protein. It regulates cell adhesion proteins, which may promote cell proliferation and invasiveness. Mesenchymal epithelial transition (MET) is another EMT receptor that stimulates cell proliferation, invasion, survival, and angiogenesis. This study aimed to evaluate the prognostic impact of CD44, EGFR expressions, and MET gene amplification in epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC).

methodsThis is a retrospective cohort study, including 85 cases of EOC. CD44 and EGFR expressions were evaluated in both epithelial and stromal cells by immunohistochemistry. Tumor cells also underwent a cytogenetic analysis using fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) to detect MET gene amplification.

resultsHigh CD44 expression in tumors was significantly associated with serous subtypes (P=0.001), peritoneal deposits (P=0.002), and advanced stage (P=0.002). EGFR high tumor expression demonstrated a significant association with lymph node metastasis (P=0.038) and the advanced stage of EOC (P=0.016). Increased copy number of the MET gene was significantly associated with partial therapy response (P=0.030).  CD44 and EGFR tumor high expression was associated with poor overall survival (OS). In addition, MET gene gain in tumors was associated with a shorter OS (P=0.000).

conclusionEMT biomarkers (CD44 and MET) and EGFR expression in EOC are independent prognostic factors for OS. MET gene increase copy number was detected in cases of serous neoplasm and associated with poor survival and minimal therapy response.

Indexed as

ErbB ReceptorsOvarian NeoplasmsBiomarkersBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Ovarian EpithelialCell Line, TumorEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionFemaleHumansIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescencePrognosisRetrospective StudiesBiomarkersBiomarkers, TumorEGFR protein, humanErbB ReceptorsCD44EGFREpithelial Ovarian CancerMetsurvival

Identifiers

PMID36580004
PMCPMC9971466

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.