Evidence mapPaperPMID 36590002Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2022

The Global Burden of Disease attributable to low physical activity and its trends from 1990 to 2019: An analysis of the Global Burden of Disease study.

Yuan-Yi Xu, Jin Xie, Hao Yin, Fang-Fang Yang, Chun-Ming Ma, Bao-Yi Yang, Rui Wan, Bin Guo, Li-Dian Chen, Song-Lin Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yuan-Yi XuDepartment of Rehabilitation and Advancement, Taihe Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, Hubei, China.
Jin XieFujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Hao YinTaihe Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, Hubei, China.
Fang-Fang YangTaihe Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, Hubei, China.
Chun-Ming MaDepartment of Rehabilitation and Advancement, Taihe Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, Hubei, China.
Bao-Yi YangDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, Taihe Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, Hubei, China.
Rui WanDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, Taihe Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, Hubei, China.
Bin GuoDepartment of Outpatient, Taihe Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, Hubei, China.
Li-Dian ChenFujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Song-Lin LiDivision of Financial Services, Taihe Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, Hubei, China.
Taihe Hospital · CNHubei University of Medicine · CNFujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Low physical activity (LPA) is associated with several major non-communicable diseases (NCDs) and premature mortality. In this study, we aimed to assess the global burden and trends in disease attributable to LPA (DALPA) from 1990 to 2019. Methods: Annual age-standardized disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) and death rates of DALPA [all-cause and five specific causes (ischaemic heart disease, diabetes mellitus, stroke, colon and rectal cancer, and breast cancer)] by sex, age, geographical region and social deprivation index (SDI) score from 1990 to 2019 were available from the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) study 2019. The estimated annual percentage changes (EAPCs) were calculated to quantify the changing trend. A generalized linear model (GLM) was used to explore the relationship between DALYs/death rates of DALPA and sociodemographic factors. Results: Globally, in 2019, the age-standardized DALYs and death rates of DALPA were 198.42/100,000 (95% UI: 108.16/100,000-360.32/100,000) and 11.10/100,000 (95% UI: 5.66/100,000-19.51/100,000), respectively. There were 15.74 million (8.51-28.61) DALYs and 0.83 million (0.43-1.47) deaths attributable to LPA. Overall, age-standardized DALYs and death rates presented significant downward trends with EAPCs [-0.68% (95% CI: -0.85- -0.50%) for DALYs and -1.00% (95% CI: -1.13- -0.86%) for deaths] from 1990 to 2019. However, age-standardized DALYs and death rates of diabetes mellitus attributable to LPA were substantially increased [EAPC: 0.76% (95% CI: 0.70-0.82%) for DALYs and 0.33% (95% CI: 0.21-0.51%) for deaths]. In the 15-49 age group, DALPA presented significant upward trends [EAPC: 0.74% (95% CI: 0.58-0.91%) for DALYs and 0.31% (95% CI: 0.1-0.51%) for deaths]. The GLM revealed that higher gross domestic product and current health expenditure (% of GDP) were negatively associated with DALYs and death rates of DALPA. Conclusion: Although global age-standardized DALYs and death rates of DALPA presented downward trends, they still cause a heavy burden worldwide. These rates showed upward trends in the diabetic and 15-49 age groups, which need more attention and health interventions.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery DiseaseGlobal Burden of DiseaseGlobal HealthHumansLife ExpectancyQuality-Adjusted Life Yearsdiabetes mellitusdisease attributable to low physical activitylow physical activitythe Global Burden of Diseasetrends

Identifiers

PMID36590002
PMCPMC9798308
OpenAlexW4311794136

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.