Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36590897›Full record

ArticleiScience2023

Sleep and circadian rhythm disruption alters the lung transcriptome to predispose to viral infection.

Lewis Taylor, Felix Von Lendenfeld, Anna Ashton, Harshmeena Sanghani, Simona Di Pretoro, Laura Usselmann, Maria Veretennikova, Robert Dallmann, Jane A McKeating, Sridhar Vasudevan and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Orexin Receptor Antagonism Improves Sleep Quality and Mitigates Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Inflammatory Responses in a Mouse Model.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Circadian immunity from bench to bedside: a practical guide.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2024
    Review
  8. Immune Homeostasis: A Novel Example of Teamwork.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Lewis TaylorSleep and Circadian Neuroscience Institute (SCNi), Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, New Biochemistry Building, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QU, UK.
Felix Von LendenfeldSleep and Circadian Neuroscience Institute (SCNi), Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, New Biochemistry Building, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QU, UK.
Anna AshtonSleep and Circadian Neuroscience Institute (SCNi), Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, New Biochemistry Building, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QU, UK.
Harshmeena SanghaniDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Oxford, Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 3QT, UK.
Simona Di PretoroSleep and Circadian Neuroscience Institute (SCNi), Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, New Biochemistry Building, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QU, UK.
Laura UsselmannDivision of Biomedical Sciences, Warwick Medical School, Interdisciplinary Biomedical Research Building, Gibbet Hill Campus, University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, UK.
Maria VeretennikovaZeeman Institute for Systems Biology & Infectious Disease Epidemiology Research, Department of Mathematics, Mathematical Sciences Building, University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, UK.
Robert DallmannDivision of Biomedical Sciences, Warwick Medical School, Interdisciplinary Biomedical Research Building, Gibbet Hill Campus, University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, UK.
Jane A McKeatingNuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Old Road Campus, Oxford OX3 7BN, UK.
Sridhar VasudevanDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Oxford, Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 3QT, UK.
Aarti JagannathSleep and Circadian Neuroscience Institute (SCNi), Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, New Biochemistry Building, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QU, UK.
University of Oxford · GBUniversity of Warwick · GBChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CN

Funding

Cancer Research UK 29468Medical Research Council MR/R022011/1Wellcome Trust 200838/Z/16/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sleep and circadian rhythm disruption (SCRD), as encountered during shift work, increases the risk of respiratory viral infection including SARS-CoV-2. However, the mechanism(s) underpinning higher rates of respiratory viral infection following SCRD remain poorly characterized. To address this, we investigated the effects of acute sleep deprivation on the mouse lung transcriptome. Here we show that sleep deprivation profoundly alters the transcriptional landscape of the lung, causing the suppression of both innate and adaptive immune systems, disrupting the circadian clock, and activating genes implicated in SARS-CoV-2 replication, thereby generating a lung environment that could promote viral infection and associated disease pathogenesis. Our study provides a mechanistic explanation of how SCRD increases the risk of respiratory viral infections including SARS-CoV-2 and highlights possible therapeutic avenues for the prevention and treatment of respiratory viral infection.

Indexed as

NeuroscienceVirology

Identifiers

PMID36590897
PMCPMC9788990
OpenAlexW4312203899

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.