Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36599097›Full record

ArticleChronic obstructive pulmonary diseases (Miami, Fla.)2023

Impact of Coronavirus Disease 2019-Related Infection Prevention and Control Measures on the Occurrence of COPD Exacerbations During Inpatient Pulmonary Rehabilitation.

Kiki Waeijen-Smit, Sarah Houben-Wilke, Rein Posthuma, Fenne de Jong, Daisy J A Janssen, Nicole P H van Loon, Bita Hajian, Sami O Simons, Martijn A Spruit, Frits M E Franssen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases (Miami, Fla.), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. COPD Exacerbations Before and During COVID-19 in France, Germany, Italy, the UK and the US.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Kiki Waeijen-SmitDepartment of Research and Development, Ciro, Horn, the Netherlands.
Sarah Houben-WilkeDepartment of Research and Development, Ciro, Horn, the Netherlands.
Rein PosthumaDepartment of Research and Development, Ciro, Horn, the Netherlands.
Fenne de JongDepartment of Research and Development, Ciro, Horn, the Netherlands.
Daisy J A JanssenDepartment of Research and Development, Ciro, Horn, the Netherlands.
Nicole P H van LoonDepartment of Research and Development, Ciro, Horn, the Netherlands.
Bita HajianDepartment of Research and Development, Ciro, Horn, the Netherlands.
Sami O SimonsDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, School of Nutrition and Translational Research in Metabolism, Faculty of Health Medicine and Life Sciences, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, the Netherlands.
Martijn A SpruitDepartment of Research and Development, Ciro, Horn, the Netherlands.
Frits M E FranssenDepartment of Research and Development, Ciro, Horn, the Netherlands.

Funding

Health-Holland Top Sector Life Sciences and Health LSHI19003ZONMWAQ10 ERACoSysMed 90030355
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rationale: A significant reduction in hospitalizations for acute exacerbations of COPD (AECOPDs) has been reported during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. It remains unclear whether this reduction is the result of health care avoidance by patients, or of infection prevention and control (IPC) measures. Objectives: Our objective was to explore the impact of COVID-19-related IPC measures on the occurrence of AECOPD in a real-life inpatient pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) setting, thereby ruling out potential effects of health care avoidance. Methods: Patients with COPD admitted for 8 weeks of inpatient PR at Ciro (Horn, the Netherlands) between October 2020 and March 2021, the first winter with full COVID-19-related IPC measures,were compared to patients admitted during the same period in previous years (2017-2018, 2018-2019, and 2019-2020). Electronic medical records were retrospectively screened for the occurrence of moderate to severe AECOPDs, drop-out, and mortality. Results: A total of 501 patients with COPD (median age 66.6 [interquartile range (IQR) 60.3-71.9] years, 43.1% male, forced expiratory volume in 1 second [FEV Conclusions: COVID-19-related IPC measures did not significantly reduce the AECOPD rate during inpatient PR in a single-center setting. The current findings suggest that avoidance of health care may be an important factor in the observed reduction of AECOPD-related hospitalizations during the pandemic and that the value of the strict COVID-19-related IPC measures for the prevention of AECOPDs warrants further research.

Indexed as

control measuresCOPD exacerbationsCOVID-19infection preventionpulmonary rehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID36599097
PMCPMC10392876

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.