Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36604331›Full record

ArticleArchives of gynecology and obstetrics2023

Impact of age on indication for chemotherapy in early breast cancer patients: results from 104 German institutions from 2008 to 2017.

Ann Sophie Hoffmann, André Hennigs, Manuel Feisst, Mareike Moderow, Sabine Heublein, Thomas Maximilian Deutsch, Riku Togawa, Benedikt Schäfgen, Markus Wallwiener, Michael Golatta and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of gynecology and obstetrics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ann Sophie HoffmannDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Heidelberg University Hospital, Im Neuenheimer Feld 440, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
André HennigsDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Heidelberg University Hospital, Im Neuenheimer Feld 440, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Manuel FeisstInstitute of Medical Biometry, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Mareike ModerowWest German Breast Center (WBC) GmbH, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Sabine HeubleinDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Heidelberg University Hospital, Im Neuenheimer Feld 440, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Thomas Maximilian DeutschDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Heidelberg University Hospital, Im Neuenheimer Feld 440, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Riku TogawaDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Heidelberg University Hospital, Im Neuenheimer Feld 440, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Benedikt SchäfgenDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Heidelberg University Hospital, Im Neuenheimer Feld 440, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Markus WallwienerDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Heidelberg University Hospital, Im Neuenheimer Feld 440, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Michael GolattaDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Heidelberg University Hospital, Im Neuenheimer Feld 440, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Jörg HeilDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Heidelberg University Hospital, Im Neuenheimer Feld 440, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Fabian RiedelDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Heidelberg University Hospital, Im Neuenheimer Feld 440, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany. fabian.riedel@med.uni-heidelberg.de.ORCID 0000-0002-9693-2667
Heidelberg University · DEGerman Breast group · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeToday, the decision to treat patients with chemotherapy for early breast cancer (EBC) is made based on the patient's individual risk stratification and tumor biology. In cases with chemotherapy indication, the neoadjuvant application (NACT) is the preferred option in comparison with primary surgery and adjuvant chemotherapy (ACT). Age remains a relevant factor in the decision-making process. The aim of the present study was to illustrate the impact of age on the use of systemic therapy in clinical routine.

methodsThe study separately analyzed chemotherapy use among six age cohorts of EBC patients who had been treated at 104 German breast units between January 2008 and December 2017.

resultsIn total, 124,084 patients were included, 46,279 (37.3%) of whom had received chemotherapy. For 44,765 of these cases, detailed information on treatment was available. Within this cohort, chemotherapy was administered as NACT to 14,783 patients (33.0%) and as ACT to 29,982 (67.0%) patients. Due to the higher prevalence of unfavorable tumor subtypes, younger patients had a higher rate of chemotherapy (≤ 29y: 74.2%; 30-39y: 71.3%) and a higher proportion of NACT administration ( ≤ 29y: 66.9%; 30-39y: 56.0%) in comparison with elderly patients, who had lower rates for overall chemotherapy (60-69y: 37.5%; ≥ 70y: 17.6%) and NACT (60-69y: 25.5%; ≥ 70y: 22.8%). Pathologic complete response was higher in younger than in older patients (≤ 29y: 30.4% vs. ≥ 70y: 16.7%), especially for HER2- subtypes.

conclusionThe data from the nationwide German cohort reveal relevant age-dependent discrepancies concerning the use of chemotherapy for EBC.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsAgedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsChemotherapy, AdjuvantFemaleHumansNeoadjuvant TherapyAgeEarly breast cancerElderly patientsNeoadjuvant chemotherapyPathological complete response

Identifiers

PMID36604331
PMCPMC10191903
OpenAlexW4313555059

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.