Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36613232›Full record

ArticleFoods (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Dietary Supplements among Children Ages 0-3 Years in Poland-Are They Necessary?

Dagmara Woźniak, Juliusz Przysławski, Michalina Banaszak, Sławomira Drzymała-Czyż

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Use of Dietary Supplements and Influencing Factors in Children.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024
    Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dagmara WoźniakDepartment of Bromatology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Rokietnicka 3, 60-806 Poznan, Poland.
Juliusz PrzysławskiDepartment of Bromatology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Rokietnicka 3, 60-806 Poznan, Poland.
Michalina BanaszakDepartment of Bromatology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Rokietnicka 3, 60-806 Poznan, Poland.
Sławomira Drzymała-CzyżDepartment of Bromatology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Rokietnicka 3, 60-806 Poznan, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-8291-5439
Poznan University of Medical Sciences · PL

Funding

Doctoral School Poznan University of Medical Sciences 5345
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Background: One of the ways to prevent nutritional deficiencies may be supplementation. Experts have observed the increased use of dietary supplements, not only in adults but also in children. Considering controversies among dietary supplements and possible errors in children's feeding, the goal of our research was to evaluate use and reasons behind supplementation in terms of children's diet analysis. (2) Methods: Our research involved 507 legal guardians of the youngest children (up to 3 years of age) and was conducted via a questionnaire. (3) Results: 79% of all children received dietary supplements. The analysis of children's diets showed a need to implement omega-3 acids and vitamin D supplementation, which was very low in children. On the other hand, vitamin C, vitamin B, vitamin A, and copper levels were extremely high. (4) Conclusions: Popularity of dietary supplements in Polish children aged 0-3 years old is an omnipresent issue. Although the reasoning behind administering nutritional supplements to children seems justified, considering the supply of vitamin D and omega-3 fatty acids, it seems justified to increase parents' knowledge in this regard in terms of the use and means to choose the best supplement possible, as dietary supplementation should always be tailored to individual needs.

Indexed as

contaminationnutritional programmingomega-3 acidsvitamin D

Identifiers

PMID36613232
PMCPMC9818416
OpenAlexW4312041659

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.