Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36615779›Full record

ArticleNutrients2022

Exercise-Induced ADAR2 Protects against Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease through miR-34a.

Zhijing Wang, Yaru Zhu, Lu Xia, Jing Li, Meiyi Song, Changqing Yang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Trial
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Physical exercise in liver diseases.Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.) · 2026
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Hepatic medicine : evidence and research · 2024
    Article
  17. Dementia, infections and vaccines: 30 years of controversy.Aging clinical and experimental research · 2023
    Review
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhijing WangDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tongji Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China.
Yaru ZhuDepartment of Urology, Tongji Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China.
Lu XiaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tongji Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China.
Jing LiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tongji Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China.
Meiyi SongDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tongji Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China.
Changqing YangDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tongji Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China.
Tongji Hospital · CNTongji University · CN

Funding

Clinical research plan of SHDC No. SHDC2020CR2030BNational Natural Science Foundation of China No. 81820108006National Natural Science Foundation of China No. 82000571National Natural Science Foundation of China No. U22A20275Shanghai Municipal Clinical Key Specialty Project No. shslczdzk06801Shanghai Municipal Science and Technology Commission Original Exploration Project No.21ZR1481600Shanghai Sailing Program No. 20YF1443900
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a growing health problem that is closely associated with insulin resistance and hereditary susceptibility. Exercise is a beneficial approach to NAFLD. However, the relief mechanism of exercise training is still unknown. In this study, mice on a normal diet or a high-fat diet (HFD), combined with Nω-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester, hydrochloride (L-NAME) mice, were either kept sedentary or were subjected to a 12-week exercise running scheme. We found that exercise reduced liver steatosis in mice with diet-induced NAFLD. The hepatic adenosine deaminases acting on RNA 2 (ADAR2) were downregulated in NAFLD and were upregulated in the liver after 12-week exercise. Next, overexpression of ADAR2 inhibited and suppression promoted lipogenesis in HepG2 cells treated with oleic acid (OA), respectively. We found that ADAR2 could down-regulate mature miR-34a in hepatocytes. Functional reverse experiments further proved that miR-34a mimicry eliminated the suppression of ADAR2 overexpression in lipogenesis in vitro. Moreover, miR-34a inhibition and mimicry could also affect lipogenesis in hepatocytes. In conclusion, exercise-induced ADAR2 protects against lipogenesis during NAFLD by editing miR-34a. RNA editing mediated by ADAR2 may be a promising therapeutic candidate for NAFLD.

Indexed as

MicroRNAsNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseAdenosine DeaminaseAnimalsDiet, High-FatHepatocytesLipogenesisLiverMiceMice, Inbred C57BLRNA-Binding ProteinsADAR2 protein, mouseAdenosine DeaminaseMicroRNAsRNA-Binding ProteinsADAR2exercisemiR-34aNAFLD

Identifiers

PMID36615779
PMCPMC9824461
OpenAlexW4313414981

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.