Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36618704›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2022

Low muscle strength and low phase angle predicts greater risk to mortality than severity scales (APACHE, SOFA, and CURB-65) in adults hospitalized for SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia.

Oscar Rosas-Carrasco, Gisela Núñez-Fritsche, Miriam Teresa López-Teros, Pamela Acosta-Méndez, Juan Carlos Cruz-Oñate, Ada Yuseli Navarrete-Cendejas, Gerardo Delgado-Moreno

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Phase angle and COVID-19: A systematic review with meta-analysis.Reviews in endocrine & metabolic disorders · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Oscar Rosas-CarrascoDepartment of Health, Universidad Iberoamericana, Mexico City, Mexico.
Gisela Núñez-FritscheDepartment of Health, Universidad Iberoamericana, Mexico City, Mexico.
Miriam Teresa López-TerosDepartment of Health, Universidad Iberoamericana, Mexico City, Mexico.
Pamela Acosta-MéndezGeneral Hospital Penjamo, Guanajuato, Mexico.
Juan Carlos Cruz-OñateGeneral Hospital Penjamo, Guanajuato, Mexico.
Ada Yuseli Navarrete-CendejasGeneral Hospital Penjamo, Guanajuato, Mexico.
Gerardo Delgado-MorenoGeneral Hospital Penjamo, Guanajuato, Mexico.
Ibero American University · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The acute physiology and chronic health evaluation (APACHE), sepsis-related organ failure assessment (SOFA), score for pneumonia severity (CURB-65) scales, a low phase angle (PA) and low muscle strength (MS) have demonstrated their prognostic risk for mortality in hospitalized adults. However, no study has compared the prognostic risk between these scales and changes in body composition in a single study in adults with SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia. The great inflammation and complications that this disease presents promotes immobility and altered nutritional status, therefore a low PA and low MS could have a higher prognostic risk for mortality than the scales. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the prognostic risk for mortality of PA, MS, APACHE, SOFA, and CURB-65 in adults hospitalized with SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia. Methodology: This was a longitudinal study that included Results: Mean age was 62.79 ± 15.02 years (31-96). Comparative results showed a mean PA of 5.43 ± 1.53 in the group that survived vs. 4.81 ± 1.72 in the group that died, Conclusion: Phase angle and MS were higher risk predictors of mortality than APACHE, SOFA, and CURB-65 in patients hospitalized for COVID-19. It is important to include the assessment of these indicators in patients positive for SARS-CoV-2 and to be able to implement interventions to improve them.

Indexed as

APACHE IIdynapenialow grip strengthphase anglesarcopeniascore for pneumonia severity (CURB-65)sepsis-related organ failure assessment (SOFA)

Identifiers

PMID36618704
PMCPMC9817132
OpenAlexW4312187139

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.