Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36624192›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical nutrition2023

Prediction of fat mass from anthropometry at ages 7 to 9 years in Samoans: a cross-sectional study in the Ola Tuputupua'e cohort.

Courtney C Choy, William Johnson, Rachel L Duckham, Take Naseri, Christina Soti-Ulberg, Muagututia S Reupena, Joseph M Braun, Stephen T McGarvey, Nicola L Hawley

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of clinical nutrition, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Courtney C ChoyDepartment of Epidemiology, International Health Institute, School of Public Health, Brown University, 121 South Main Street, Providence, RI, 02906, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6870-4384
William JohnsonSchool of Sport, Exercise, and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, Epinal Way, Loughborough, LE11 3TU, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-0347-4354
Rachel L DuckhamInstitute for Physical Activity and Nutrition (IPAN), Deakin University, 221 Burwood Highway, Burwood, VIC, 3125, Australia.
Take NaseriDepartment of Epidemiology, International Health Institute, School of Public Health, Brown University, 121 South Main Street, Providence, RI, 02906, USA.
Christina Soti-UlbergMinistry of Health, Ififi Street, Motootua, Apia, Samoa.
Muagututia S ReupenaLutia i Puava ae Mapu i Fagalele, Apia, Samoa.
Joseph M BraunCenter for Children's Environmental Health, Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Brown University, 121 South Main Street, Providence, RI, 02906, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5239-3235
Stephen T McGarvey *Department of Epidemiology, International Health Institute, School of Public Health, Brown University, 121 South Main Street, Providence, RI, 02906, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1233-6970
Nicola L Hawley *Department of Epidemiology, International Health Institute, School of Public Health, Brown University, 121 South Main Street, Providence, RI, 02906, USA. nicola.hawley@yale.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-2601-3454

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Research Mentoring and Building Capacity of underrepresented Minority Research Scientists in India.D43TW010540 · FIC · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI MICHELE BARRY, Eva Harris · 2017 to 2026
$15.5M
Integrated cellular, mouse and human research on a novel missense variant influencing adiposity in SamoansR01HL093093 · NHLBI · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI MCGARVEY, STEPHEN T. · 2009 to 2019
$8.2M
Science/Technical CoreP2CHD041020 · NICHD · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI ZHENCHAO QIAN · 2016 to 2026
$7.6M
Spatial Analysis CoreR24HD041020 · NICHD · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI FOSTER, ANDREW D. · 2001 to 2016
$7.4M
TRAINING IN DEMOGRAPHYT32HD007338 · NICHD · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI ANDREW D. FOSTER · 1987 to 2026
$7.0M
Impact of the obesity-risk CREBRF p.Arg457Gln variant on energy expenditure, intake, and substrate utilization in SamoansR01HL140570 · NHLBI · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI DELANY, JAMES P, MCGARVEY, STEPHEN T. · 2018 to 2021
$3.1M
Brown NIMHD Minority Health & Health Disparities International Research TrainingT37MD008655 · NIMHD · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI FLANIGAN, TIMOTHY P · 2014 to 2018
$1.2M
A multilevel and structural equation modeling approach to understand longitudinal growth, obesity, and cardiometabolic risk among Samoan childrenF31HL147414 · NHLBI · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI CHOY, COURTNEY CHEU LIN · 2019 to 2020
$91k
Department of Health IS-BRC-1215-20010FIC NIH HHS D43 TW010540Medical Research Council MR/P023347/1NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NHLBI NIH HHS F31 HL147414NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL093093NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL140570NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD041020NICHD NIH HHS R24 HD041020NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD007338NIMHD NIH HHS T37 MD008655
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectiveWith increasing obesity prevalence in children globally, accurate and practical methods for quantifying body fat are critical for effective monitoring and prevention, particularly in high-risk settings. No population is at higher risk of obesity than Pacific Islanders, including children living in the independent nation of Samoa. We developed and validated sex-specific prediction models for fat mass in Samoan children. SUBJECTS/

methodsDual X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) assessments of fat mass and weight, height, circumferences, and skinfolds were obtained from 356 children aged 7-9 years old in the Ola Tuputupua'e "Growing Up" study. Sex-specific models were developed from a randomly selected model development sample (n = 118 females, n = 120 males) using generalized linear regressions. In a validation sample (n = 59 females; n = 59 males), Lin's concordance and Bland-Altman limits-of-agreement (LoA) of DXA-derived and predicted fat mass from this study and other published models were examined to assess precision and accuracy.

resultsModels to predict fat mass in kilograms were: e^[(-0.0034355 * Age8 - 0.0059041 * Age9 + 1.660441 * ln (Weight (kg))-0.0087281 * Height (cm) + 0.1393258 * ln[Suprailiac (mm)] - 2.661793)] for females and e^[-0.0409724 * Age8 - 0.0549923 * Age9 + 336.8575 * [Weight (kg)]

conclusionsWe developed models that predicted fat mass in Samoans aged 7-9 years old with greater precision and accuracy than the majority of existing models that were tested. Monitoring adiposity in children with these models may inform future obesity prevention and interventions.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueObesityAbsorptiometry, PhotonAnthropometryBody CompositionBody Mass IndexChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMale

Identifiers

PMID36624192
PMCPMC7614464

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.