Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36625175›Full record

ArticleJournal of Korean medical science2023

Association Between Regional Levels of Particulate Matter and Recurrent Falls in Korea.

Jung-Ho Yang, Ji-An Jeong, Sun-Seog Kweon, Min-Ho Shin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Korean medical science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jung-Ho YangDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Chonnam National University Medical School, Hwasun, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1581-8425
Ji-An JeongDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Chonnam National University Medical School, Hwasun, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5394-2902
Sun-Seog KweonDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Chonnam National University Medical School, Hwasun, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2378-8550
Min-Ho ShinDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Chonnam National University Medical School, Hwasun, Korea. mhshinx@paran.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2217-5624

Funding

Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe investigated the extent of regional disparity of recurrent falls. In addition, we examined the association between particulate matter (PM) and recurrent falls and the association between regional disparity of recurrent falls and regional PM levels.

methodWe used data from Korea Community Health Survey 2019 that included 204,395 participants from 237 municipal districts. The independent variables were the annual average PM10 and PM2.5 concentrations measured at the air quality measuring stations in each municipal district. The outcome variable was the experience of falls more than twice in the previous year. Multilevel analyses were conducted to estimate the association between regional PM10 and PM2.5 levels and recurrent falls.

resultsThe regional variation was greater in the young people than that in the older people. PM10 and PM2.5 levels were positively associated with recurrent falls after adjusting for individual and regional covariates. These associations were more evident in the older group than in the young. PM10 and PM2.5 explained 2.82% and 3.33% of the remaining regional variance in models with individual and regional confounders, respectively. These proportions were greater in the older group (PM10 and PM2.5; 4.73% and 5.27%) than those in the younger age group (PM10 and PM2.5, 0.80% and 1.39%).

conclusionPM concentration was associated with recurrent falls even after accounting for other regional variables and individual-level differences. Moreover, there were regional differences in the occurrence of falls, and the PM concentration explained a part of the gap, but the gap was explained more in the older group than in the young.

Indexed as

Air PollutantsAir PollutionAdolescentAgedEnvironmental ExposureHumansParticulate MatterRepublic of KoreaAir PollutantsParticulate MatterAccidental FallsAir PollutantEpidemiologyKoreaParticulate MatterPublic Health

Identifiers

PMID36625175
PMCPMC9829513

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.