Evidence mapPaperPMID 36628221Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2022

Development of a nomogram to predict medication nonadherence risk in patients with rheumatoid arthritis.

Zige Liu, Rui Ge, Tianxiang Yang, Jinning Zhang, Bowen Zhang, Chen Zhang, Guorui Song, Desheng Chen

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of translational research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Zige LiuSchool of Clinical Medicine, Guangxi Medical University Nanning 530000, Guangxi, China.
Rui GeDepartment of Radiology, Rich Hospital of Nantong University Nantong 226000, Jiangsu, China.
Tianxiang YangDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University Yinchuan 750004, Ningxia, China.
Jinning ZhangDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University Yinchuan 750004, Ningxia, China.
Bowen ZhangDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University Yinchuan 750004, Ningxia, China.
Chen ZhangDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University Yinchuan 750004, Ningxia, China.
Guorui SongDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University Yinchuan 750004, Ningxia, China.
Desheng ChenDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, People's Hospital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Yinchuan 750004, Ningxia, China.
Ningxia Medical University · CNGuangxi Medical University · CNNantong University · CNNingxia Hui Autonomous Region Peoples Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesPoor adherence among patients with chronic diseases including inflammatory rheumatic diseases (IRDs) is a complex and serious global health care problem. This study aimed to develop an intelligent nomogram using retrospectively collected patient clinical data for predicting nonadherence to biologic treatment in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients.

methodsThe clinical characteristics of 102 RA patients were collected from outpatients and inpatients at the Orthopedic Departments of Ningxia General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University and Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region People's Hospital from October 2020 to September 2021. Adherence was evaluated using the proportion of treatment days covered within 6 months as the outcome event. A least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) regression analysis was used to identify risk predictors, and then multivariate logistic regression analysis was applied to construct the risk prediction model. Furthermore, the nomogram was plotted by multivariable logistic regression.

resultsAmong the 102 patients analyzed, 43 patients did not adhere to biologic therapy for various reasons. LASSO regression analysis identified age, sex, education level, disease activity, monthly income, medical insurance, and adverse drug reactions as the significant risk predictors. By incorporating these factors, the nomogram was plotted which showed good discrimination, calibration, and clinical value. The C-index was 0.759 (95% CI: 0.665-0.853), and the area under the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was 0.7416 with a good calibration ability. Decision curve analysis showed that the prediction effect of this model could benefit about 75% of the patients without compromising the interests of other patients.

conclusionsThis nomogram could help medical staff identify patients with higher risk of nonadherence early, so that intervention measures can be taken in time.

Indexed as

chronic diseasesnomogramnonadherenceRheumatoid arthritisR software

Identifiers

PMID36628221
PMCPMC9827297
OpenAlexW4315620212

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.