Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36635960›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2023

Remodeling of yeast vacuole membrane lipidomes from the log (one phase) to stationary stage (two phases).

John Reinhard, Chantelle L Leveille, Caitlin E Cornell, Alexey J Merz, Christian Klose, Robert Ernst, Sarah L Keller

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Sterol-lipids enable large-scale, liquid-liquid phase separation in bilayer membranes of only two components.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
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  17. Experimentally determined leaflet-leaflet phase diagram of an asymmetric lipid bilayer.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

John ReinhardMedical Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Medical Faculty, Saarland University, Homburg, Germany; PZMS, Center for Molecular Signaling, Medical Faculty, Saarland University, Homburg, Germany.
Chantelle L LeveilleDepartment of Chemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.
Caitlin E CornellDepartment of Chemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.
Alexey J MerzDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.
Christian KloseLipotype GmbH, Am Tatzberg 47, Dresden, Germany.
Robert ErnstMedical Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Medical Faculty, Saarland University, Homburg, Germany; PZMS, Center for Molecular Signaling, Medical Faculty, Saarland University, Homburg, Germany. Electronic address: robert.ernst@uks.eu.
Sarah L KellerDepartment of Chemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, WA. Electronic address: slkeller@uw.edu.
University of Washington · USSaarland University · DE

Funding

Dynamics of Endomembrane Docking and FusionR01GM077349 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI MERZ, ALEXEY JARRELL · 2006 to 2024
$6.1M
MECHANISMS OF AP-3 FUNCTION IN VESICLE FORMATION AND GOLGI MATURATIONR01GM130644 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI MERZ, ALEXEY JARRELL, ODORIZZI, CHARLES G · 2019 to 2022
$1.9M
European Research Council 866011NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM077349NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM130644
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Upon nutrient limitation, budding yeast of Saccharomyces cerevisiae shift from fast growth (the log stage) to quiescence (the stationary stage). This shift is accompanied by liquid-liquid phase separation in the membrane of the vacuole, an endosomal organelle. Recent work indicates that the resulting micrometer-scale domains in vacuole membranes enable yeast to survive periods of stress. An outstanding question is which molecular changes might cause this membrane phase separation. Here, we conduct lipidomics of vacuole membranes in both the log and stationary stages. Isolation of pure vacuole membranes is challenging in the stationary stage, when lipid droplets are in close contact with vacuoles. Immuno-isolation has previously been shown to successfully purify log-stage vacuole membranes with high organelle specificity, but it was not previously possible to immuno-isolate stationary-stage vacuole membranes. Here, we develop Mam3 as a bait protein for vacuole immuno-isolation, and demonstrate low contamination by non-vacuolar membranes. We find that stationary-stage vacuole membranes contain surprisingly high fractions of phosphatidylcholine lipids (∼40%), roughly twice as much as log-stage membranes. Moreover, in the stationary stage, these lipids have higher melting temperatures, due to longer and more saturated acyl chains. Another surprise is that no significant change in sterol content is observed. These lipidomic changes, which are largely reflected on the whole-cell level, fit within the predominant view that phase separation in membranes requires at least three types of molecules to be present: lipids with high melting temperatures, lipids with low melting temperatures, and sterols.

Indexed as

Saccharomyces cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsLipidomicsLipidsVacuolesLipidsSaccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins

Identifiers

PMID36635960
PMCPMC10111276
OpenAlexW4315652371

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.