Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36658396›Full record

ArticleNature microbiology2023

Biotin-dependent cell envelope remodelling is required for Mycobacterium abscessus survival in lung infection.

Mark R Sullivan, Kerry McGowen, Qiang Liu, Chidiebere Akusobi, David C Young, Jacob A Mayfield, Sahadevan Raman, Ian D Wolf, D Branch Moody, Courtney C Aldrich and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature microbiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Exploring the Link Between Biotin Metabolism andPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
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  7. Review
  8. The role of colony morphotype in shaping gene essentiality inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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  9. Article
  10. Genes required forbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Effective killing ofMicrobiology spectrum · 2025
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Mark R SullivanDepartment of Immunology and Infectious Disease, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5765-0459
Kerry McGowenDepartment of Immunology and Infectious Disease, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Qiang LiuDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, University of Minnesota College of Pharmacy, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Chidiebere AkusobiDepartment of Immunology and Infectious Disease, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
David C YoungDivision of Rheumatology, Immunity and Inflammation, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Jacob A MayfieldDivision of Rheumatology, Immunity and Inflammation, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Sahadevan RamanDivision of Rheumatology, Immunity and Inflammation, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Ian D WolfDepartment of Immunology and Infectious Disease, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
D Branch MoodyDivision of Rheumatology, Immunity and Inflammation, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2306-3058
Courtney C AldrichDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, University of Minnesota College of Pharmacy, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Alexander MuirBen May Department for Cancer Research, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Eric J RubinDepartment of Immunology and Infectious Disease, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA. erubin@hsph.harvard.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-5120-962X
Harvard University · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USUniversity of Minnesota · USUniversity of Chicago · US

Funding

Medical Scientist Training ProgramT32GM007753 · NIGMS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI WALENSKY, LOREN DAVID · 1985 to 2021
$50.0M
Study of M. tuberculosis under human host selection to identify virulence and barrier lipids (Project 1)U19AI162584 · NIAID · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI WOOD, ROBIN · 2021 to 2025
$13.5M
T cell response to CDI-restricted lipids in tuberculosisR01AI049313 · NIAID · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI MOODY, DAVID BRANCH · 2001 to 2025
$10.6M
Using genetics and multi-scale imaging to understand the mechanisms underlying mycobacteriophage host choiceR21AI156772 · NIAID · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI RUBIN, ERIC J. · 2021 to 2022
$448k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI049313NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI156772NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI162584NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007753
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mycobacterium abscessus is an emerging pathogen causing lung infection predominantly in patients with underlying structural abnormalities or lung disease and is resistant to most frontline antibiotics. As the pathogenic mechanisms of M. abscessus in the context of the lung are not well-understood, we developed an infection model using air-liquid interface culture and performed a transposon mutagenesis and sequencing screen to identify genes differentially required for bacterial survival in the lung. Biotin cofactor synthesis was required for M. abscessus growth due to increased intracellular biotin demand, while pharmacological inhibition of biotin synthesis prevented bacterial proliferation. Biotin was required for fatty acid remodelling, which increased cell envelope fluidity and promoted M. abscessus survival in the alkaline lung environment. Together, these results indicate that biotin-dependent fatty acid remodelling plays a critical role in pathogenic adaptation to the lung niche, suggesting that biotin synthesis and fatty acid metabolism might provide therapeutic targets for treatment of M. abscessus infection.

Indexed as

Mycobacterium abscessusPneumoniaAnti-Bacterial AgentsBiotinFatty AcidsHumansLungAnti-Bacterial AgentsBiotinFatty Acids

Identifiers

PMID36658396
PMCPMC9992005
OpenAlexW4317502012

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.