Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36670454›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of medical research2023

Respiratory viruses and postoperative hemodynamics in patients with unrestrictive congenital cardiac communications: a prospective cohort study.

Kelly C O Abud, Clarisse M Machado, Lucy S Vilas Boas, Nair Y Maeda, Eloisa S Carvalho, Maria Francilene S Souza, Paula V Gaiolla, Claudia R P Castro, Juliana Pereira, Marlene Rabinovitch and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of medical research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Kelly C O AbudHeart Institute (InCor), University of São Paulo School of Medicine, São Paulo, Brazil.
Clarisse M MachadoVirology Laboratory, Institute of Tropical Medicine, University of São Paulo School of Medicine, São Paulo, Brazil.
Lucy S Vilas BoasVirology Laboratory, Institute of Tropical Medicine, University of São Paulo School of Medicine, São Paulo, Brazil.
Nair Y MaedaPró-Sangue Foundation, São Paulo, Brazil.
Eloisa S CarvalhoHeart Institute (InCor), University of São Paulo School of Medicine, São Paulo, Brazil.
Maria Francilene S SouzaHeart Institute (InCor), University of São Paulo School of Medicine, São Paulo, Brazil.
Paula V GaiollaHeart Institute (InCor), University of São Paulo School of Medicine, São Paulo, Brazil.
Claudia R P CastroHeart Institute (InCor), University of São Paulo School of Medicine, São Paulo, Brazil.
Juliana PereiraLaboratory of Medical Investigation on Pathogenesis and Targeted Therapy in Onco-Immuno-Hematology (LIM-31), University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Marlene RabinovitchDivision of Pediatric Cardiology, Department of Pediatrics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.
Antonio Augusto LopesHeart Institute (InCor), University of São Paulo School of Medicine, São Paulo, Brazil. aablopes@usp.br.
Universidade de São Paulo · BRFundação Pró-Sangue Hemocentro de São Paulo · BRStanford University · US

Funding

The Cellular Response to Elafin in PAHP01HL108797 · NHLBI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI RABINOVITCH, MARLENE · 2011 to 2021
$19.7M
FAPESP - Foundation for Research Support of the State of São Paulo 2019/19289-7NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL108797
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPulmonary vascular abnormalities pose a risk for severe life-threatening hemodynamic disturbances following surgical repair of congenital cardiac communications (CCC

methodsSixty patients were prospectively enrolled (age 11 [7-16] months, median with interquartile range). Preoperative pulmonary/systemic mean arterial pressure ratio (PAP/SAP) was 0.78 (0.63-0.88). The presence or absence of genetic material for respiratory viruses in nasopharyngeal and tracheal aspirates was investigated preoperatively in the absence of respiratory symptoms using real-time polymerase chain reaction (kit for detection of 19 pathogens). Post-cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) inflammatory reaction was analyzed by measuring serum levels of 36 inflammatory proteins (immunoblotting) 4 h after its termination. Postoperative hemodynamics was assessed using continuous recording of PAP and SAP with calculation of PAP/SAP ratio.

resultsViral genomes were detected in nasopharynx and the trachea in 64% and 38% of patients, respectively. Rhinovirus was the most prevalent agent. The presence of viral genomes in the trachea was associated with an upward shift of postoperative PAP curve (p = 0.011) with a PAP/SAP of 0.44 (0.36-0.50) in patients who were positive versus 0.34 (0.30-0.45) in those who were negative (p = 0.008). The presence or absence of viral genomes in nasopharynx did not help predict postoperative hemodynamics. Postoperative PAP/SAP was positively correlated with post-CPB levels of interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (p = 0.026), macrophage migration inhibitory factor (p = 0.019) and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (p = 0.031), particularly in patients with virus-positive tracheal aspirates.

conclusionsPatients with CCC

Indexed as

Hypertension, PulmonaryLung DiseasesVirusesCardiopulmonary BypassChildHeartHemodynamicsHumansProspective StudiesCongenital heart diseasePediatric cardiac surgeryPediatric intensive carePostoperative inflammatory responsePulmonary hypertensionRespiratory viruses

Identifiers

PMID36670454
PMCPMC9852807
OpenAlexW4317609794

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.