ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2023
Gender Differences and Cardiometabolic Risk: The Importance of the Risk Factors.
Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
48 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 88 citations in OpenAlex.
- Prevalence of cardiometabolic outcomes in women who underwent salpingo-oophorectomy to prevent hereditary breast and ovarian cancer: a meta-analysis.Familial cancer · 2024Pooled it
- Brazilian Guideline on Menopausal Cardiovascular Health - 2024.Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia · 2024Guideline
- Joint association of physical activity and dietary quality with advanced cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic syndrome in older adults: A population-based study.Atencion primaria · 2026Article
- Multimorbidity Patterns and Mortality Risk in a National Sample of US Adults Identified Using Latent Class Analysis.Diseases (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Association between the cardiometabolic index and intrinsic capacity and its domains in older adults: a study based on CHARLS data.BMC geriatrics · 2026Article
- Sexually dimorphic ATF4 expression in the fat confers female stress tolerance in Drosophila melanogaster.Genetics · 2026Article
- Latent Profiles of Modifiable Biological Factors and Their Associations with Lifestyle Factors and Cardiovascular Disease Outcomes.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- Confirmatory-factor-analysis-derived metabolic syndrome risk score: development, validation, and clinical utility in dual adolescent populations.Pediatric research · 2026Article
- Association between visceral adiposity index and risk of dental caries: findings from the national health and nutrition examination survey.Head & face medicine · 2026Article
- Article
- Physical Activity and Its Impact on Cardiometabolic Disorders.Handbook of experimental pharmacology · 2026Review
- Sex specific pattern of adipose expansion, inflammation and dysfunction with short term high fat diet exposure.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026Article
- Association of Composite Metabolic Indices and Oxidative Stress Biomarkers with Coronary Atherosclerosis Detected by CT Angiography in Premenopausal Women with Metabolic Syndrome.Vascular health and risk management · 2026Article
- CUN‑BAE predicts risk of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease: A prospective cohort study in non‑obese Chinese adults.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Cardiovascular risk factors associated with BMI and metabolic health phenotypes based on measures of coagulation factors.International journal of obesity (2005) · 2025Article
- Racial and ethnic differences in cardiometabolic predictors of white matter hyperintensities burden among males: The HABS-HD study.Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD · 2025Article
- The impact of sex on blood pressure.Current opinion in nephrology and hypertension · 2025Review
- Sex-specific cardiometabolic multimorbidity, metabolic syndrome and left ventricular function in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction in the UK Biobank.Cardiovascular diabetology · 2025Article
- Predictive association between the γ-glutamyltransferase-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio and all-cause mortality in the Korean genome and epidemiology study: health examinees cohort.Acta diabetologica · 2025Article
- Early menopause in mothers and the risks of pre-diabetes and type 2 diabetes mellitus in female and male offspring: a population-based cohort study.Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
11 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Metabolic syndrome (Mets) is a clinical condition characterized by a cluster of major risk factors for cardiovascular disease (CVD) and type 2 diabetes: proatherogenic dyslipidemia, elevated blood pressure, dysglycemia, and abdominal obesity. Each risk factor has an independent effect, but, when aggregated, they become synergistic, doubling the risk of developing cardiovascular diseases and causing a 1.5-fold increase in all-cause mortality. We will highlight gender differences in the epidemiology, etiology, pathophysiology, and clinical expression of the aforementioned Mets components. Moreover, we will discuss gender differences in new biochemical markers of metabolic syndrome and cardiovascular risk.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.