Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36678201›Full record

ArticleNutrients2023

Branched-Chain Amino Acids and Di-Alanine Supplementation in Aged Mice: A Translational Study on Sarcopenia.

Paola Mantuano, Brigida Boccanegra, Gianluca Bianchini, Ornella Cappellari, Lisamaura Tulimiero, Elena Conte, Santa Cirmi, Francesca Sanarica, Michela De Bellis, Antonietta Mele and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Paola MantuanoSection of Pharmacology, Department of Pharmacy-Drug Sciences, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", Orabona 4-Campus, 70125 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6339-2222
Brigida BoccanegraSection of Pharmacology, Department of Pharmacy-Drug Sciences, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", Orabona 4-Campus, 70125 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1078-8490
Gianluca BianchiniResearch & Early Development, Dompé farmaceutici S.p.A., Via Campo di Pile, s.n.c. 67100 L'Aquila, Italy.
Ornella CappellariSection of Pharmacology, Department of Pharmacy-Drug Sciences, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", Orabona 4-Campus, 70125 Bari, Italy.
Lisamaura TulimieroSection of Pharmacology, Department of Pharmacy-Drug Sciences, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", Orabona 4-Campus, 70125 Bari, Italy.
Elena ConteSection of Pharmacology, Department of Pharmacy-Drug Sciences, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", Orabona 4-Campus, 70125 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8571-5125
Santa CirmiSection of Pharmacology, Department of Pharmacy-Drug Sciences, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", Orabona 4-Campus, 70125 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6916-0307
Francesca SanaricaSection of Pharmacology, Department of Pharmacy-Drug Sciences, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", Orabona 4-Campus, 70125 Bari, Italy.
Michela De BellisSection of Pharmacology, Department of Pharmacy-Drug Sciences, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", Orabona 4-Campus, 70125 Bari, Italy.
Antonietta MeleSection of Pharmacology, Department of Pharmacy-Drug Sciences, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", Orabona 4-Campus, 70125 Bari, Italy.
Antonella LiantonioSection of Pharmacology, Department of Pharmacy-Drug Sciences, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", Orabona 4-Campus, 70125 Bari, Italy.
Marcello AllegrettiResearch & Early Development, Dompé farmaceutici S.p.A., Via Campo di Pile, s.n.c. 67100 L'Aquila, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0617-0233
Andrea AraminiResearch & Early Development, Dompé farmaceutici S.p.A., Via Campo di Pile, s.n.c. 67100 L'Aquila, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8390-6614
Annamaria De LucaSection of Pharmacology, Department of Pharmacy-Drug Sciences, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", Orabona 4-Campus, 70125 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5652-7341
University of Bari Aldo Moro · ITIBSA Farmaceutici (Italy) · IT

Funding

"Alimentazione e integrazione alimentare come strumento di prevenzione in popolazioni a rischio - Fondo Crescita Sostenibile", MISE (Ministry of Economic Development), DM 02/08/2019 and following DD 02/10/2019 Project n. 1798Ministero dell'Istruzione, dell'Università e della Ricerca Prot. 2017FJSM9S_005
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In age-related sarcopenia, the gradual loss of skeletal muscle mass, function and strength is underpinned by an imbalanced rate of protein synthesis/breakdown. Hence, an adequate protein intake is considered a valuable strategy to mitigate sarcopenia. Here, we investigated the effects of a 12-week oral supplementation with branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs: leucine, isoleucine, and valine) with recognized anabolic properties, in 17-month-old (AGED) C57BL/6J male mice. BCAAs (2:1:1) were formulated in drinking water, alone or plus two L-Alanine equivalents (2ALA) or dipeptide L-Alanyl-L-Alanine (Di-ALA) to boost BCAAs bioavailability. Outcomes were evaluated on in/ex vivo readouts vs. 6-month-old (ADULT) mice. In vivo hind limb plantar flexor torque was improved in AGED mice treated with BCAAs + Di-ALA or 2ALA (recovery score, R.S., towards ADULT: ≥20%), and all mixtures significantly increased hind limb volume. Ex vivo, myofiber cross-sectional areas were higher in gastrocnemius (GC) and soleus (SOL) muscles from treated mice (R.S. ≥ 69%). Contractile indices of isolated muscles were improved by the mixtures, especially in SOL muscle (R.S. ≥ 20%). The latter displayed higher mTOR protein levels in mice supplemented with 2ALA/Di-ALA-enriched mixtures (R.S. ≥ 65%). Overall, these findings support the usefulness of BCAAs-based supplements in sarcopenia, particularly as innovative formulations potentiating BCAAs bioavailability and effects.

Indexed as

Amino Acids, Branched-ChainSarcopeniaAnimalsDietary SupplementsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMuscle, SkeletalAmino Acids, Branched-Chainaged C57BL/6J miceagingbranched-chain amino acidsL-AlanineL-Alanyl-L-Alaninesarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID36678201
PMCPMC9861351
OpenAlexW4313898144

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.