Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36678301›Full record

SynthesisNutrients2023

Association between Sugar-Sweetened Beverage Consumption and the Risk of the Metabolic Syndrome: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Ainara Muñoz-Cabrejas, Pilar Guallar-Castillón, Martín Laclaustra, Helena Sandoval-Insausti, Belén Moreno-Franco

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Nutrients, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  15. Developing a Dietary Questionnaire for Rural Mexican Americans.Journal of immigrant and minority health · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ainara Muñoz-CabrejasInstituto de Investigación Sanitaria Aragón, Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0171-2478
Pilar Guallar-CastillónDepartamento de Medicina Preventiva y Salud Pública, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid-IdiPaz, CIBERESP (CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública), IMDEA Alimentación, 28029 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4759-6713
Martín LaclaustraInstituto de Investigación Sanitaria Aragón, Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain.
Helena Sandoval-InsaustiDepartamento de Medicina Preventiva y Salud Pública, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid-IdiPaz, CIBERESP (CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública), IMDEA Alimentación, 28029 Madrid, Spain.
Belén Moreno-FrancoInstituto de Investigación Sanitaria Aragón, Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0604-5042

Funding

Instituto de Salud Carlos III PI17/01709Instituto de Salud Carlos III PI19/00020Instituto de Salud Carlos III PI19/00948
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Background: The increasing occurrence of the metabolic syndrome (MetS) is largely related to harmful food habits. Among them, the consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs) is noteworthy. However, to our knowledge, there are not enough high-quality methodological studies summarizing the association between the intake of SSBs and the MetS. Therefore, the aim of this study is to examine the existing published results on this association among adults by synthesizing the existing evidence. (2) Methods: Systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies following the PRISMA guidelines. Relevant information was extracted and presented following the PRISMA recommendations. PubMed and SCOPUS databases were searched for studies published until June 2022 that assessed the association between SSB consumption (including soft drinks, bottled fruit juices, energy drinks, and milkshakes) and the occurrence of MetS. Random effect models were used to estimate pooled odds ratios (ORs) with their 95% coefficient interval, and I

Indexed as

Metabolic SyndromeSugar-Sweetened BeveragesAdultBeveragesCarbonated BeveragesCross-Sectional StudiesFruit and Vegetable JuicesHumanscardiovascular diseasemeta-analysismetabolic syndromesugar-sweetened beveragessystematic review

Identifiers

PMID36678301
PMCPMC9912256

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.