ArticleCNS neuroscience & therapeutics2023
Artemisinin exerts a protective effect in the MPTP mouse model of Parkinson's disease by inhibiting microglial activation via the TLR4/Myd88/NF-KB pathway.
Article in CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.
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Who cites it
12 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.
- A Pilot Study Evaluating the Effect of Artesunate on Glymphatic-Related Fluid Transport in Parkinson's Disease Mouse Models In Vivo and Ex Vivo.CNS neuroscience & therapeutics · 2026Article
- Dietary restriction as a potential neuroprotective intervention: a narrative review of its impact on neuroinflammation across neurodegenerative diseases and other neurological disorders.Frontiers in nutrition · 2026Review
- Gentiopicroside alleviates neuroinflammation in Parkinson's disease by mediating microglial pyroptosis via the NF-κB/NLRP3/GSDMD pathway.Histology and histopathology · 2025Article
- Developmental and Neuroprotective Effects of α-Terpineol in MPTP-Induced Parkinsonism in Zebrafish Larvae.Neurochemical research · 2025Article
- Artemisinin Ameliorates the Neurotoxic Effect of 3-Nitropropionic Acid: A Possible Involvement of the ERK/BDNF/Nrf2/HO-1 Signaling Pathway.Molecular neurobiology · 2025Article
- Repurposing Artemisinin-Based Drugs from Antimalarial to Pan-Therapeutic: Pharmacological Promise and Therapeutic Challenges.Drug design, development and therapy · 2025Review
- Dihydroartemisinin Modulates Enteric Glial Cell Heterogeneity to Alleviate Colitis.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024Article
- What Can Inflammation Tell Us about Therapeutic Strategies for Parkinson's Disease?International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- Artemisinin reduces PTSD-like symptoms, improves synaptic plasticity, and inhibits apoptosis in rats subjected to single prolonged stress.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024Article
- Deciphering the Mysterious Relationship between the Cross-Pathogenetic Mechanisms of Neurodegenerative and Oncological Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- Artemisinin Confers Neuroprotection against 6-OHDA-Induced Neuronal Injury In Vitro and In Vivo through Activation of the ERK1/2 Pathway.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Artemisinin exerts a protective effect in the MPTP mouse model of Parkinson's disease by inhibiting microglial activation via the TLR4/Myd88/NF-KB pathway.CNS neuroscience & therapeutics · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
aimsWe performed cell and animal experiments to explore the therapeutic effect of artemisinin on Parkinson's disease (PD) and the TLR4/Myd88 signaling pathway.
methodsC57 mice were randomly divided into the blank, 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP)-induced and artemisinin-treated groups. Clinical symptoms, the number of dopaminergic (DAergic) neurons in the substantia nigra, and microglial cell activation were compared among the three groups. Subsequently, BV-2 cell activation and TLR4/Myd88 pathway component expression were compared among the blank, MPP
resultsBehavioral symptoms were improved, the number of DAergic neurons in the substantia nigra of the midbrain was increased, and microglial cell activation was decreased in artemisinin-treated MPTP-induced PD model mice compared with control-treated MPTP-induced PD model mice (p < 0.05). The cell experiments revealed that artemisinin treatment reduced MPP
conclusionArtemisinin may reduce damage to DAergic neurons in a PD mouse model by decreasing microglial activation through the TLR4-mediated MyD88-dependent signaling pathway. However, this finding cannot explain the relationship between microglia and DAergic neurons.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.