Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36698087›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2023

Hemoglobin A1c in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients with preserved ejection fraction is an independent predictor of left ventricular myocardial deformation and tissue abnormalities.

Zhiming Li, Dan Han, Tianfu Qi, Jie Deng, Lili Li, Chao Gao, Wei Gao, Haiyan Chen, Lihua Zhang, Wei Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhiming LiDepartment of Radiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, 295 Xichang Road, Kunming, 650032, China.
Dan HanDepartment of Radiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, 295 Xichang Road, Kunming, 650032, China.
Tianfu QiDepartment of Radiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, 295 Xichang Road, Kunming, 650032, China.
Jie DengDepartment of Radiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, 295 Xichang Road, Kunming, 650032, China.
Lili LiDepartment of Radiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, 295 Xichang Road, Kunming, 650032, China.
Chao GaoDepartment of Radiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, 295 Xichang Road, Kunming, 650032, China.
Wei GaoDepartment of Radiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, 295 Xichang Road, Kunming, 650032, China.
Haiyan ChenDepartment of Radiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, 295 Xichang Road, Kunming, 650032, China.
Lihua ZhangDepartment of General Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, 295 Xichang Road, Kunming, 650032, China. lihuazhang772002@163.com.
Wei ChenDepartment of Radiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, 295 Xichang Road, Kunming, 650032, China. chenwin2008@163.com.ORCID 0000-0002-8939-8371
Kunming Medical University · CNNantong University · CN

Funding

Applied Basic Research Foundation of Yunnan Province 2018FE001 (-039)Applied Basic Research Foundation of Yunnan Province 202101AT070249Graduate Innovation Fund of Kunming Medical University 2021S185National Natural Science Foundation of China 82060312The Hundred-Talent Program of Kunming Medical University 60118090127
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEarly detection of subclinical myocardial dysfunction in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is essential for preventing heart failure. This study aims to search for predictors of left ventricular (LV) myocardial deformation and tissue abnormalities in T2DM patients with preserved ejection fraction by using CMR T1 mapping and feature tracking.

methods70 patients and 44 sex- and age-matched controls (Cs) were recruited and underwent CMR examination to obtain LV myocardial extracellular volume fraction (ECV) and global longitudinal strain (GLS). The patients were subdivided into three groups, including 19 normotensive T2DM patients (G1), 19 hypertensive T2DM patients (G2) and 32 hypertensive patients (HT). The baseline biochemical indices were collected before CMR examination.

resultsLV ECV in T2DM patients was significantly higher than that in Cs (30.75 ± 3.65% vs. 26.33 ± 2.81%; p < 0.05). LV GLS in T2DM patients reduced compared with that in Cs (-16.51 ± 2.53% vs. -19.66 ± 3.21%, p < 0.001). In the subgroup analysis, ECV in G2 increased compared with that in G1 (31.92 ± 3.05% vs. 29.59 ± 3.90%, p = 0.032) and that in HT, too (31.92 ± 3.05% vs. 29.22 ± 6.58%, p = 0.042). GLS in G2 significantly reduced compared with that in G1 (-15.75 ± 2.29% vs. -17.27 ± 2.57%, p < 0.05) and in HT, too (-15.75 ± 2.29% vs. -17.54 ± 3.097%, p < 0.05). In T2DM group, including both G1 and G2, hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) can independently forecast the increase in ECV (β = 0.274, p = 0.001) and decrease in GLS (β = 0.383, p = 0.018).

conclusionsT2DM patients with preserved ejection fraction show increased ECV but deteriorated GLS, which may be exacerbated by hypertension of these patients. Hemoglobin A1c is an index that can independently predict T2DM patients' LV myocardial deformation and tissue abnormalities.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2HypertensionVentricular Dysfunction, LeftGlycated HemoglobinHumansMagnetic Resonance Imaging, CineMyocardiumPredictive Value of TestsStroke VolumeVentricular Function, LeftGlycated HemoglobinCardiac magnetic resonanceFeature trackingHemoglobin A1cHypertensionT1 mappingType 2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID36698087
PMCPMC9878773
OpenAlexW4318040825

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.