Evidence mapPaperPMID 36705159Full record

ReviewJNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association2022

Prehabilitation in Patients before Major Surgery: A Review Article.

Pawan Shakya, Sagar Poudel

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in JNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Home-based multimodal prehabilitation before colorectal cancer surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
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  9. Federated Learning for Predicting Major Postoperative Complications.Annals of surgery open : perspectives of surgical history, education, and clinical approaches · 2025
    Article
  10. Observational
  11. Charting cancer's course: revealing the role of diet, exercise, and the microbiome in cancer evolution and immunotherapy response.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2025
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
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  16. Article
  17. THE VALUE OF PREOPERATIVE PROGNOSTIC NUTRITIONAL INDEX IN GASTRIC CANCER AFTER CURATIVE RESECTION.Arquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Pawan ShakyaDepartment of Surgery, Ramechhap District Hospital, Ramechhap Bazaar, Ramechhap, Nepal.
Sagar PoudelDepartment of Surgery, Ramechhap District Hospital, Ramechhap Bazaar, Ramechhap, Nepal.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The overall outcome of the patient after any surgery is determined not only by the fineness of the surgical procedure but also by preoperative conditioning and postoperative care. Prehabilitation decreases the surgical stress response and increases the preparedness of the patient to undergo planned surgical insult. Preoperatively structured inspiratory muscle exercises, cardiopulmonary fitness program, and planned exercise program for muscles of limbs, back, abdomen, head, and neck allow an overall upliftment of the physiological capacity of the patient to better cope with the surgical stress. Optimization of dietary status by macronutrients, micronutrients, and the nutrients has an impact on augmenting postoperative recovery and shortening the overall hospital stay. Preparing patients for the scheduled surgery and initiating alcohol and smoking cessation programs overhaul the patient's mental health and boost the healing process. This concept of prehabilitation a few weeks before surgery is equally beneficial compared to enhancing operative procedures and postsurgical care. Keywords: length of stay; mental health; nutrients; preoperative exercise; smoking cessation.

Indexed as

Preoperative CarePreoperative ExerciseDelivery of Health CareExerciseHumansPostoperative CarePostoperative Complications

Identifiers

PMID36705159
PMCPMC9924929
OpenAlexW4300003859

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.