Evidence mapPaperPMID 36710479Full record

ArticleMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research2023

Polymorphisms in TRIB2 and CAPRIN2 Genes Contribute to the Susceptibility to High Myopia-Induced Cataract in Han Chinese Population.

Bo Ma, Wenpei Zhang, Xiaochen Wang, Huili Jiang, Li Tang, Wen Yang, Qianyan Kang, Juan Cao

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Bo MaDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China (mainland).
Wenpei ZhangDepartment of Forensic Medicine, School of Medicine and Forensics, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China (mainland).
Xiaochen WangDepartment of Forensic Medicine, School of Medicine and Forensics, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China (mainland).
Huili JiangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Xi'an Fourth Hospital, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China (mainland).
Li TangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Xi'an Fourth Hospital, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China (mainland).
Wen YangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Xi'an Fourth Hospital, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China (mainland).
Qianyan KangDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China (mainland).
Juan CaoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Xi'an Fourth Hospital, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China (mainland).
First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University · CNXi'an Jiaotong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND Myopia has been shown to be associated with many pathological complications including cataracts, and previous evidence supported that high myopia facilitates the formation of cataracts. However, no studies have identified a link between the genetic susceptibility of high myopia-induced cataracts (HMC) and the underlying genetic mechanisms. Our study aimed to determine how the TRIB2 and CAPRIN2 genes correlate to the risk of HMC. MATERIAL AND METHODS In total, we successfully recruited 3162 participants, including 1026 participants with high myopia and cataracts and 2136 controls with high myopia only. For genotyping, 22 tag single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in TRIB2 and CAPRIN2 genes were chosen. Single marker association analysis and functional effects of significant SNPs were carried out. RESULTS Strong correlation signals were captured for SNP rs890069 (χ²=22.13, P=2.55×10-6) in TRIB2 and SNP rs17739338 (χ²=16.07, P=6.10×10-5) in CAPRIN2. In patients with high myopia, the C allele at SNP rs890069 was strongly linked to cataract risk (OR [95% CI]=1.36 [1.20-1.55]). In patients with high myopia, the T allele at SNP rs17739338 was significantly related to a lower risk of cataract (OR [95% CI]=0.54 [0.40-0.74]). In different types of human tissues, SNPs rs890069 and rs17739338 were found to be significantly correlated to the levels of TRIB2 and CAPRIN2 gene expression. CONCLUSIONS Our study indicated that both TRIB2 and CAPRIN2 genes conferred the susceptibility to cataract in patients with high myopia and Chinese Han ancestry. Future research remains necessary for fully understanding the pathogenic mechanisms and genetic characteristics of cataract.

Indexed as

CataractMyopiaCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein KinasesCase-Control StudiesEast Asian PeopleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenotypeHaplotypesHumansPolymorphism, Single NucleotideRNA-Binding ProteinsCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein KinasesCAPRIN2 protein, humanRNA-Binding ProteinsTRIB2 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID36710479
PMCPMC9896844
OpenAlexW4313992150

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.