Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36711366›Full record

Trial reportFrontiers in public health2022

Prophylactic intravitreal injection of aflibercept for preventing postvitrectomy hemorrhage in proliferative diabetic retinopathy: A randomized controlled trial.

Jinfeng Qu, Xiuju Chen, Qinghuai Liu, Fang Wang, Mingxin Li, Qiong Zhou, Jin Yao, Xiaoxin Li

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Frontiers in public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Jinfeng QuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xiuju ChenDepartment of Ophthalmology, Xiamen Eye Center of Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Qinghuai LiuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Nanjing Medical University Affiliated Nanjing Hospital, Jiangsu, China.
Fang WangDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Tenth Affiliated Hospital of Shanghai Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Mingxin LiDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Jiangsu, China.
Qiong ZhouDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Jiangxi, China.
Jin YaoDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Affiliated Eye Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Jiangsu, China.
Xiaoxin LiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Nanjing Medical University · CNXiamen University · CNNanchang University · CNPeking University · CNTongji University · CNXuzhou Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The aim of this study was to assess the effects of preoperative intravitreal aflibercept (IVA) injection on the incidence of postoperative vitreous hemorrhage (VH) after vitrectomy for proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR). Methods: This study involved a prospective, randomized clinical trial. One hundred twenty-eight eyes of 128 patients of PDR who underwent pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) were enrolled. Sixty-four eyes were assigned randomly to either the IVA group (IVA injection 1 to 5 days before PPV) or the control group (no IVA injection). The primary outcome was the incidence of VH at 1 month after PPV. Secondary outcome measures were best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) changes from baseline to at 1 week, 1 month, 2 months, and 3 months after surgery. Results: The VH incidences in the IVA group and the control group were 14.8 and 39.3% at week 1, 8.6 and 31.7% at month 1, 11.7 and 30.5% at month 2, and 8.6 and 30.5% at month 3, respectively. Intergroup differences showed a significantly decreased VH rate in the IVA group compared with that in the control group at week 1, month 1, and month 3 ( Conclusions: This study found that the adjunctive use of preoperative IVA reduces early and late postoperative VH in vitrectomy for PDR.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusDiabetic RetinopathyAngiogenesis InhibitorsAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedBevacizumabHumansIntravitreal InjectionsProspective StudiesReceptors, Vascular Endothelial Growth FactorRecombinant Fusion ProteinsVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AVitreous HemorrhageafliberceptAngiogenesis InhibitorsAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedBevacizumabReceptors, Vascular Endothelial Growth FactorRecombinant Fusion ProteinsVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Aafliberceptdiabetic retinopathypost-vitrectomy hemorrhagevitrectomyvitreous hemorrhage

Identifiers

PMID36711366
PMCPMC9875129
OpenAlexW4315498109

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.