Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36719185›Full record

ArticleeLife2023

Impaired iron recycling from erythrocytes is an early hallmark of aging.

Patryk Slusarczyk, Pratik Kumar Mandal, Gabriela Zurawska, Marta Niklewicz, Komal Chouhan, Raghunandan Mahadeva, Aneta Jończy, Matylda Macias, Aleksandra Szybinska, Magdalena Cybulska-Lubak and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
10.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Patryk Slusarczyk *International Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology in Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-2383-3630
Pratik Kumar Mandal *International Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology in Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-1566-5641
Gabriela ZurawskaInternational Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology in Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-1465-8957
Marta NiklewiczInternational Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology in Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-3407-795X
Komal ChouhanInternational Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology in Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-4769-8787
Raghunandan MahadevaInternational Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology in Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-5865-6430
Aneta JończyInternational Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology in Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-4333-6853
Matylda MaciasInternational Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology in Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Aleksandra SzybinskaInternational Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology in Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Magdalena Cybulska-LubakMaria Sklodowska-Curie National Research Institute of Oncology, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-1029-3156
Olga KrawczykMaria Sklodowska-Curie National Research Institute of Oncology, Warsaw, Poland.
Sylwia HermanLaboratory of Genetics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology and Biomedical Research, Jagiellonian University, Cracow, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-9750-0746
Michal MikulaMaria Sklodowska-Curie National Research Institute of Oncology, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-3447-7328
Remigiusz SerwaIMol Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-4684-3754
Małgorzata LenartowiczLaboratory of Genetics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology and Biomedical Research, Jagiellonian University, Cracow, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-4714-0783
Wojciech PokrzywaInternational Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology in Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-5110-4462
Katarzyna Mleczko-SaneckaInternational Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology in Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-9095-9597
International Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology · PLNational Institute of Oncology · HUJagiellonian University · PLPolish Academy of Sciences · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aging affects iron homeostasis, as evidenced by tissue iron loading and anemia in the elderly. Iron needs in mammals are met primarily by iron recycling from senescent red blood cells (RBCs), a task chiefly accomplished by splenic red pulp macrophages (RPMs) via erythrophagocytosis. Given that RPMs continuously process iron, their cellular functions might be susceptible to age-dependent decline, a possibility that has been unexplored to date. Here, we found that 10- to 11-month-old female mice exhibit iron loading in RPMs, largely attributable to a drop in iron exporter ferroportin, which diminishes their erythrophagocytosis capacity and lysosomal activity. Furthermore, we identified a loss of RPMs during aging, underlain by the combination of proteotoxic stress and iron-dependent cell death resembling ferroptosis. These impairments lead to the retention of senescent hemolytic RBCs in the spleen, and the formation of undegradable iron- and heme-rich extracellular protein aggregates, likely derived from ferroptotic RPMs. We further found that feeding mice an iron-reduced diet alleviates iron accumulation in RPMs, enhances their ability to clear erythrocytes, and reduces damage. Consequently, this diet ameliorates hemolysis of splenic RBCs and reduces the burden of protein aggregates, mildly increasing serum iron availability in aging mice. Taken together, we identified RPM collapse as an early hallmark of aging and demonstrated that dietary iron reduction improves iron turnover efficacy.

Indexed as

IronPhagocytosisAgingAnimalsErythrocytesFemaleHemolysisMammalsMiceProtein AggregatesIronProtein Aggregatescell biologyferroportinhepcidinmouseproteostasis

Identifiers

PMID36719185
PMCPMC9931393
OpenAlexW4318619306

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.