Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36724969›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of veterinary medical science2023

Virulence genes and antimicrobial resistance in Enterococcus strains isolated from dogs and cats in Northeast China.

Ting-Yu Yuan, Bing Liang, Bo-Wen Jiang, Shi-Wen Sun, Yi-Fan Zhou, Ling-Wei Zhu, Jun Liu, Xue-Jun Guo, Xue Ji, Yang Sun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of veterinary medical science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. One Health Insights intoInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. The Impact ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ting-Yu YuanRuminant Diseases Research Center, College of Life Sciences, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, China.
Bing LiangChangchun Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changchun, China.
Bo-Wen JiangChangchun Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changchun, China.
Shi-Wen SunChangchun Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changchun, China.
Yi-Fan ZhouChangchun Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changchun, China.
Ling-Wei ZhuChangchun Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changchun, China.
Jun LiuChangchun Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changchun, China.
Xue-Jun GuoChangchun Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changchun, China.
Xue JiChangchun Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changchun, China.
Yang SunRuminant Diseases Research Center, College of Life Sciences, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to characterize the antimicrobial resistance and virulence of Enterococcus from dogs and cats in Northeast China and evaluate its zoonotic risk based on a total of 469 enterococci strains from 610 samples, including 238 strains of E. faecium and 128 strains of E. faecalis. The isolation rate from police dog samples was 93.79%, pet dog samples was 69.90% and pet cat samples was 76.67%. The differences in the prevalence of E. faecalis among different hosts were statistically significant (P<0.05). The assays showed that most of the virulence genes detected were existed in E. faecalis and police dogs carried the least number of virulence genes. The correlation between enterococcal surface protein (esp) and aggregation substance (asa1) was determined. Enterococci are most resistant to tetracycline and erythromycin, 68.92% of the isolates were classified as multiple drug resistant. Significant differences (P<0.01) were found between E. faecium and E. faecalis in the resistance rates of nine antimicrobials. Four positive and four negative correlations were found between virulence genes and antimicrobial resistance. The results show that Enterococcus colonization and excretion in dogs and cats were related to animal species and living environments. Some correlation between virulence factors and antimicrobial resistance was obtained. This study confirmed the presence of strains carrying multiple virulence factors and antimicrobial resistance at the same time, suggesting a public health risk for dogs and cats as reservoirs of enterococci.

Indexed as

Cat DiseasesDog DiseasesEnterococcus faeciumGram-Positive Bacterial InfectionsAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsCatsDogsDrug Resistance, BacterialEnterococcusEnterococcus faecalisMicrobial Sensitivity TestsVirulenceVirulence FactorsAnti-Bacterial AgentsVirulence Factorsantimicrobial resistancecatsdogsEnterococcusvirulence factor

Identifiers

PMID36724969
PMCPMC10076200

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.