Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36727003›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pediatrics2022

Prediction of necrotizing enterocolitis in very low birth weight infants by superior mesenteric artery ultrasound of postnatal day 1: A nested prospective study.

Guang Yue, Jun Wang, Sheng Yang, Ying Deng, Yang Wen, Wen Jia, Huiling Cao, Rong Ju, Yuan Shi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. [Ultrasound diagnosis of necrotizing enterocolitis in neonates].Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Guang YueChongqing Key Laboratory of Child Infection and Immunity, Children's Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Jun WangNeonatal Department, Chengdu Women's and Children's Central Hospital, Chongqing, China.
Sheng YangUltrasonography Department, Chengdu Women's and Children's Central Hospital, Chongqing, China.
Ying DengUltrasonography Department, Chengdu Women's and Children's Central Hospital, Chongqing, China.
Yang WenUltrasonography Department, Chengdu Women's and Children's Central Hospital, Chongqing, China.
Wen JiaNeonatal Department, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Huiling CaoNeonatal Department, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Rong JuNeonatal Department, Chengdu Women's and Children's Central Hospital, Chongqing, China.
Yuan ShiChongqing Key Laboratory of Child Infection and Immunity, Children's Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Chengdu Women's and Children's Central Hospital · CNChongqing Medical University · CNNational Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a devastating intestinal complication that occurs mainly in very-low-birth-weight infants (VLBWI). The study's aim was to investigate the possibility of early prediction of NEC on postnatal day 1 based on superior mesenteric artery (SMA) doppler ultrasonograpy. Methods: A prospective, observational, nested case control study (ChiCTR1900026197) was conducted to enroll VLBWIs (birth weight <1,500 grams) between October 2019 and September 2021. Doppler ultrasound measurement was done during the first 12 h of life and before first feeding. Infants developing NEC (stage II or III) subsequently were included in NEC group and infants spare of NEC were included in control group. Results: 370 VLBWIs were enrolled (30 NEC cases). Among the ultrasound parameters, S/D was significantly higher in the NEC group (OR: 2.081, 95% CI: 1.411-3.069, Conclusions: In VLBWI, early SMA ultrasound shows the potential to predict NEC. It is reasonable to speculate that SMA bloodstream is related to intestinal structural and functional integrity.

Indexed as

doppler ultrasoundnecrotizing enterocolitispredictionsuperior mesenteric arteryvery low birth weight infant

Identifiers

PMID36727003
PMCPMC9885174
OpenAlexW4316363564

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.