Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36728420›Full record

ArticlemBio2023

Siglec-9 Restrains Antibody-Dependent Natural Killer Cell Cytotoxicity against SARS-CoV-2.

Pratima Saini, Opeyemi S Adeniji, Devivasha Bordoloi, Jennifer Kinslow, Jeff Martinson, Danielle M Parent, Kai Ying Hong, Jane Koshy, Abhijeet J Kulkarni, Netanel F Zilberstein and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in mBio, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Immune cell disorder in viral pneumonia.Journal of translational medicine · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Mucins and Their Roles in Asthma.Immunological reviews · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. NK-cell receptor modulation in viral infections.Clinical and experimental immunology · 2024
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Pratima Saini *The Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Opeyemi S Adeniji *The Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Devivasha BordoloiThe Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Jennifer KinslowRush University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Jeff MartinsonRush University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Danielle M ParentUniversity of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont, USA.
Kai Ying HongThe Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Jane KoshyThe Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Abhijeet J KulkarniThe Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Netanel F ZilbersteinRush University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Robert A BalkRush University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
James N MoyRush University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Leila B GironThe Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Russell P TracyUniversity of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont, USA.
Ali KeshavarzianRush University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Kar MuthumaniThe Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6807-2065
Alan LandayRush University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
David B WeinerThe Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2232-8512
Mohamed Abdel-MohsenThe Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9945-4314
The Wistar Institute · USRush University · USUniversity of Vermont · US

Funding

Center for Circadian Rhythms and Alcohol-Induced Tissue DamageR24AA026801 · NIAAA · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI ALI KESHAVARZIAN · 2019 to 2026
$4.5M
Role of Intestinal Barrier Integrity in Modulating the Host Glycome During COVID-19R01DK123733 · NIDDK · WISTAR INSTITUTE · PI ABDEL MOHSEN, MOHAMED, KESHAVARZIAN, ALI · 2020 to 2024
$4.5M
Targeting Siglec-9/Sialoglycan Interactions to Enhance NK Functions During HIV InfectionR01AI165079 · NIAID · WISTAR INSTITUTE · PI ABDEL MOHSEN, MOHAMED, XIAO, HAN · 2021 to 2025
$3.1M
NIAAA NIH HHS R24 AA026801NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI165079NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK123733
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection alters the immunological profiles of natural killer (NK) cells. However, whether NK antiviral functions are impaired during severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and what host factors modulate these functions remain unclear. We found that NK cells from hospitalized COVID-19 patients degranulate less against SARS-CoV-2 antigen-expressing cells (in direct cytolytic and antibody-dependent cell cytotoxicity [ADCC] assays) than NK cells from mild COVID-19 patients or negative controls. The lower NK degranulation was associated with higher plasma levels of SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid antigen. Phenotypic and functional analyses showed that NK cells expressing the glyco-immune checkpoint Siglec-9 elicited higher ADCC than Siglec-9

Indexed as

COVID-19SARS-CoV-2AntibodiesAntibody-Dependent Cell CytotoxicityAntigens, CDHumansKiller Cells, NaturalSialic Acid Binding Immunoglobulin-like LectinsSpike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusAntibodiesAntigens, CDSialic Acid Binding Immunoglobulin-like LectinsSIGLEC9 protein, humanSpike Glycoprotein, Coronavirusspike protein, SARS-CoV-2antibody-dependent cell cytotoxicityCOVID-19natural killer cellsSARS-CoV-2Siglec-7Siglec-9

Identifiers

PMID36728420
PMCPMC9973332
OpenAlexW4318935409

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.