ReviewCirculation research2023
Iron Metabolism in Cardiovascular Disease: Physiology, Mechanisms, and Therapeutic Targets.
Review in Circulation research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 81 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
81 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 113 citations in OpenAlex.
- Meta-analysis across six global biobanks identifies recessive coding associations with complex traits and diseases.American journal of human genetics · 2026Pooled it
- Protein kinase WEE1 promotes cardiomyocytes ferroptosis and cardiac hypertrophy via the NF-κB/LCN2 axis.Acta pharmacologica Sinica · 2026Article
- Development and Validation of an ICP-MS/MS Method for Multi-elemental Analysis of Human Hair with Application to Heart Failure.Biological trace element research · 2026Article
- Exploring the relationship between iron metabolism biomarkers and 28 day prognosis in patients with severe acute coronary syndrome: a multicenter retrospective cohort study.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Iron, Copper, and Zinc Dyshomeostasis in Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Diseases: Redox Mechanisms, Evidence Levels, and Translational Prospects.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Nutritional Prevention of Oxidative Stress-Induced Cardiotoxicity in Pediatric Cardio-Oncology: Molecular Mechanisms and Translational Perspectives-A Narrative Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Toxic Metal-Essential Trace Element Imbalance in Cardiometabolic Disease: Ferroptosis as a Mechanistic Link Between Environmental Exposure and Vascular Injury.Cardiovascular toxicology · 2026Review
- Iron overload cardiomyopathy.Heart failure reviews · 2026Review
- Ferroptosis-related stress during aging and its relevance to disease.GeroScience · 2026Review
- Ferroptosis and aging: Inducing and catalyzing neurodegenerative diseases.Neural regeneration research · 2026Article
- Established and emerging roles of lysosomal dysfunction in cardiac aging.Nature cardiovascular research · 2026Review
- Dual-Metal Regulation of Cardiac Remodeling: Targeting the LOXL2-Ferroptosis Axis in Metal-Induced Cardiac Dysfunction.Cardiovascular toxicology · 2026Review
- Non-transferrin-bound iron uptake by cardiomyocytes.Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2026Review
- Ferroptosis-driven immune remodeling in heart failure: the central role of macrophage reprogramming and impaired efferocytosis.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2026Review
- Overlaps in mammalian iron and manganese homeostasis: recent advances.Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine · 2026Review
- Protective Effects of Dexmedetomidine Against Ischemic Heart Disease and Diabetic Cardiomyopathy by Targeting Ferroptosis.Reviews in cardiovascular medicine · 2026Review
- The regulation of mitochondrial ferritin on mitochondrial redox balance is essential to cell fate decision.Redox biology · 2026Review
- Article
- Iron Dysregulation and Vascular Diseases: A Contemporary Review.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2026Review
- Iron Matters: Comparative Impact of Beta-Adrenergic Stimulation and Iron Chelation on Cardiac Iron Metabolism and Mitochondrial Function.Biomolecules · 2026Article
21 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
The cardiovascular system requires iron to maintain its high energy demands and metabolic activity. Iron plays a critical role in oxygen transport and storage, mitochondrial function, and enzyme activity. However, excess iron is also cardiotoxic due to its ability to catalyze the formation of reactive oxygen species and promote oxidative damage. While mammalian cells have several redundant iron import mechanisms, they are equipped with a single iron-exporting protein, which makes the cardiovascular system particularly sensitive to iron overload. As a result, iron levels are tightly regulated at many levels to maintain homeostasis. Iron dysregulation ranges from iron deficiency to iron overload and is seen in many types of cardiovascular disease, including heart failure, myocardial infarction, anthracycline-induced cardiotoxicity, and Friedreich's ataxia. Recently, the use of intravenous iron therapy has been advocated in patients with heart failure and certain criteria for iron deficiency. Here, we provide an overview of systemic and cellular iron homeostasis in the context of cardiovascular physiology, iron deficiency, and iron overload in cardiovascular disease, current therapeutic strategies, and future perspectives.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.