Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36733418›Full record

ArticleOxidative medicine and cellular longevity2023

Oxidative Stress and Pyroptosis in Doxorubicin-Induced Heart Failure and Atrial Fibrillation.

Zhang Ping, Tou Fangfang, Zhan Yuliang, Cai Xinyong, Hong Lang, Hu Fan, Ma Jun, Shao Liang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Chemo-/radiotherapy-induced cardiomyopathy: roles of mitochondria and endoplasmic reticulum.Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al] · 2026
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  18. Trace elements and metal nanoparticles: mechanistic approaches to mitigating chemotherapy-induced toxicity-a review of literature evidence.Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine · 2024
    Review
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  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhang PingDepartment of Neurology, Jiangxi Provincial People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang Medical College, Nanchang, 330006 Jiangxi, China.
Tou FangfangDepartment of Cardiology, Jiangxi Provincial People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang Medical College, Nanchang, 330006 Jiangxi, China.
Zhan YuliangDepartment of Cardiology, Jiangxi Provincial People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang Medical College, Nanchang, 330006 Jiangxi, China.
Cai XinyongDepartment of Cardiology, Jiangxi Provincial People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang Medical College, Nanchang, 330006 Jiangxi, China.
Hong LangDepartment of Cardiology, Jiangxi Provincial People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang Medical College, Nanchang, 330006 Jiangxi, China.
Hu FanDepartment of Neurology, Jiangxi Provincial People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang Medical College, Nanchang, 330006 Jiangxi, China.
Ma JunDepartment of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325000 Zhejiang, China.
Shao LiangDepartment of Cardiology, Jiangxi Provincial People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang Medical College, Nanchang, 330006 Jiangxi, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2676-3332
First Affiliated Hospital of Jiangxi Medical College · CNWenzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patients undergoing doxorubicin (Dox) chemotherapy often develop new-onset atrial fibrillation and heart failure. Recent studies indicate that the TLR4/MyD88/NLRP3 pyroptosis signaling pathway plays a key role in the occurrence and development of cancer, heart failure, and atherosclerosis. However, few studies investigated the role of oxidative stress and pyroptosis in doxorubicin-induced heart failure and new-onset atrial fibrillation. In this study, we recruited 84 healthy subjects, 112 patients undergoing Dox chemotherapy showing heart failure (HF), and 62 patients undergoing Dox treatment who manifested atrial fibrillation (AF). The mRNA and protein levels of TLR4 expression, several downstream pyroptosis-associated proteins (cleaved caspase-1, NLRP3, GSDMD-N, and HMGB-1), serum inflammatory factors, and oxidative stress were detected at the beginning of chemotherapy and after 3 months of Dox chemotherapy. Oxidative stress and downstream pyroptosis-associated proteins tended to increase in the Dox-baseline group to the Dox-HF group. However, virtually no change in the expression of either oxidative stress or pyroptosis-associated proteins was detected in patients after three months of Dox chemotherapy compared with those at baseline. This study suggests that the prolonged oxidative stress and high levels of pyroptosis-associated proteins contribute to cardiac systolic dysfunction, suggesting TLR4 as a novel biomarker and a potential treatment target for doxorubicin-induced heart failure.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationHeart FailureDoxorubicinHumansNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinOxidative StressPyroptosisToll-Like Receptor 4DoxorubicinNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinToll-Like Receptor 4

Identifiers

PMID36733418
PMCPMC9889148
OpenAlexW4317876038

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.