Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36739438›Full record

ArticleEpigenetics & chromatin2023

The impact of spatial correlation on methylation entropy with application to mouse brain methylome.

Xiaowei Wu, Joung Min Choi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epigenetics & chromatin, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Xiaowei WuDepartment of Statistics, Virginia Tech, 250 Drillfield Drive, Blacksburg, VA, 24061, USA. xwwu@vt.edu.
Joung Min ChoiDepartment of Computer Science, Virginia Tech, 620 Drillfield Drive, Blacksburg, VA, 24061, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWith the advance of bisulfite sequencing technologies, massive amount of methylation data have been generated, which provide unprecedented opportunities to study the epigenetic mechanism and its relationship to other biological processes. A commonly seen feature of the methylation data is the correlation between nearby CpG sites. Although such a spatial correlation was utilized in several epigenetic studies, its interaction to other characteristics of the methylation data has not been fully investigated.

resultsWe filled this research gap from an information theoretic perspective, by exploring the impact of the spatial correlation on the methylation entropy (ME). With the spatial correlation taken into account, we derived the analytical relation between the ME and another key parameter, the methylation probability. By comparing it to the empirical relation between the two corresponding statistics, the observed ME and the mean methylation level, genomic loci under strong epigenetic control can be identified, which may serve as potential markers for cell-type specific methylation. The proposed method was validated by simulation studies, and applied to analyze a published dataset of mouse brain methylome.

conclusionsCompared to other sophisticated methods developed in literature, the proposed method provides a simple but effective way to detect CpG segments under strong epigenetic control (e.g., with bipolar methylation pattern). Findings from this study shed light on the identification of cell-type specific genes/pathways based on methylation data from a mixed cell population.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationEpigenomeAnimalsBrainCpG IslandsEntropyEpigenesis, GeneticMiceBisulfite sequencingDNA methylationMethylation entropyMethylation probabilitySpatial correlation

Identifiers

PMID36739438
PMCPMC9898941

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.