Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36744009›Full record

ArticleDialogues in health2023

Perception, knowledge, and consumption pattern of dietary supplement used during COVID-19 pandemic among black Africans: Perspective of Nigerians.

Susan J A Holdbrooke, Bamgboye M Afolabi, Nkiru A David, Kafilat O Kareem, Abideen Salako, Oluwagbemiga O Aina

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dialogues in health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 98% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Susan J A HoldbrookeNigerian Institute of Medical Research, 6 Edmond Crescent, Yaba, Lagos, Nigeria.
Bamgboye M AfolabiNigerian Institute of Medical Research, 6 Edmond Crescent, Yaba, Lagos, Nigeria.
Nkiru A DavidNigerian Institute of Medical Research, 6 Edmond Crescent, Yaba, Lagos, Nigeria.
Kafilat O KareemNigerian Institute of Medical Research, 6 Edmond Crescent, Yaba, Lagos, Nigeria.
Abideen SalakoNigerian Institute of Medical Research, 6 Edmond Crescent, Yaba, Lagos, Nigeria.
Oluwagbemiga O AinaNigerian Institute of Medical Research, 6 Edmond Crescent, Yaba, Lagos, Nigeria.
Nigerian Institute of Medical Research · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The awareness of the health implication of Covid-19 pandemic marked an increase consumption of various dietary and herbal supplements (DHS) for the deterrence and/or prophylaxis against the novel emerging and infectious disease. However, there is little indication of the usefulness or otherwise of their use in alleviating symptoms of COVID-19. Objectives: To investigate the pattern and determinants of DHS use among the Nigerian population for the prevention and treatment of COVID-19. Design: Cross-sectional questionnaire survey. Setting: Older adolescents and adults residing in Nigeria. Participants: Participants ( Primary and secondary outcomes: Prevalence and determinants for the use of different DHS for the prevention and treatment of COVID-19 in Nigeria, and sources of information for DHS use. Results: Most participants (425, 65.9%) believed that dietary supplements are necessary during infectious disease outbreak, but a fewer proportion believed that supplements can be used in conjunction with other drugs to treat Covid-19. Vitamin C was the most known (70.0%) and Vitamin A. The least known (0.3%) dietary supplement Approximately half (50.2%) of the study subjects, more than a third (37.8%) and less than a quarter (22.7%) were aware that Folic acid, vitamin D and vitamin E are DS. Herbal dietary supplements mentioned as known by the study participants included Garlic (46.5%), Ginger (44.7%), Tumeric (36.3%), Moringa (40.0%) and Ginseng (26.3%). Citrus fruit as a DS was recognized by fewer (6.5%) study participants and only 1.6% referred to herbal tea as DHS. In all, 571 (88.5%) of the study participants took DHS during the Covid-19 pandemic with males 1.5 times more likely to take DHS than females (χ Conclusions: The findings showed widespread use of DHS for the prevention and treatment of COVID-19. The use of DHS in this study was mainly guided by health workers with a marginal role of social media and Mass media. These findings call for a more robust consolidative tactic towards DHS to ensure its proper and safe use.

Indexed as

Black AfricansConsumptionCovid-19DietaryHerbalMicro-nutrientsSupplementsVitamins

Identifiers

PMID36744009
PMCPMC9889116
OpenAlexW4318677396

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.