ReviewPharmacological reviews2023
Dopamine, Immunity, and Disease.
Review in Pharmacological reviews, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 125 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
125 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 252 citations in OpenAlex.
- Dialysis modality and cognitive outcomes in chronic kidney disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Clinical and experimental nephrology · 2026Pooled it
- Neural regulation of tumor immunity: emerging opportunities to enhance cancer immunotherapy.Experimental & molecular medicine · 2026Review
- Nigrostriatal dopaminergic vulnerability in Parkinson's disease: Neuroprotective strategies.Neural regeneration research · 2026Article
- Dopamine D1-like and Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptors Counter-Regulate Autophagy and Cell Proliferation in Rat Embryonic Thoracic Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Neuroimmune Regulation of NLRP3 Signalling in Parkinson's Disease.Molecular neurobiology · 2026Review
- Aptamer-Directed Porous DNA Nanocomposite Hydrogel for Active Pulp Preservation: Immunomodulation, Stem Cell Recruitment and Reparative Dentinogenesis.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- Bioanalytical HPLC-UV Determination of Dopamine in Plasma and Mouse Brain Homogenate with Greenness, Whiteness, and Blueness Assessment.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Mental health in early pregnancy: Interplay of objectively measured lifestyles, gut microbiota, and metabolomics.iScience · 2026Article
- Bisphenol S drives breast cancer metastasis by inhibiting dopamine receptor D2 to activate the Akt/GSK3β oncogenic axis.Journal of advanced research · 2026Article
- Substance abuse and inflammation: consequences beyond the brain.Trends in immunology · 2026Review
- Aptamer-Functionalized SWCNT Optical Sensors for Selective and Robust Dopamine Detection in Physiological Media.ACS applied nano materials · 2026Article
- It's Not Rewarding for Mitochondria: Dopamine-Induced Mitochondrial Dysfunction Activates cGAS-STING to Drive IL-6 Secretion in Macrophages.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Dopamine signaling governs macrophage-mediated acute lung injury through JAML/IL-10-coupled mitochondrial regulation.Journal of neuroinflammation · 2026Article
- Prenatal oxycodone exposure produces sex-specific alterations in nucleus accumbens core gene expression without affecting quinpirole-induced locomotor sensitization in adult rats.Psychopharmacology · 2026Article
- Genetic exploration of the relationship between liability to psychiatric disorders and acne vulgaris.European journal of human genetics : EJHG · 2026Article
- When Pathways Converge: Iron, Lipid Peroxidation, and α-Synuclein in Ferroptosis-Driven Dopaminergic Neurodegeneration.Journal of neurochemistry · 2026Review
- Methylphenidate modulates the ınflammatory response and PI3K signaling in macrophages.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2026Article
- Symbiotic in Alzheimer's disease: modulating the gut-brain axis for neuroimmune homeostasis and cognitive protection.Inflammopharmacology · 2026Review
- The neuro-vascular-immune triad: the interactive network in the tumor microenvironment.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2026Review
- Perceived Racial Stress Effects on Neuropsychological Functioning in African Americans are Mediated by the Brain's Reward/Safety SEEKING Systems via Neuroimmune and Neuroendocrine Pathways.Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2026Article
65 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
The neurotransmitter dopamine is a key factor in central nervous system (CNS) function, regulating many processes including reward, movement, and cognition. Dopamine also regulates critical functions in peripheral organs, such as blood pressure, renal activity, and intestinal motility. Beyond these functions, a growing body of evidence indicates that dopamine is an important immunoregulatory factor. Most types of immune cells express dopamine receptors and other dopaminergic proteins, and many immune cells take up, produce, store, and/or release dopamine, suggesting that dopaminergic immunomodulation is important for immune function. Targeting these pathways could be a promising avenue for the treatment of inflammation and disease, but despite increasing research in this area, data on the specific effects of dopamine on many immune cells and disease processes remain inconsistent and poorly understood. Therefore, this review integrates the current knowledge of the role of dopamine in immune cell function and inflammatory signaling across systems. We also discuss the current understanding of dopaminergic regulation of immune signaling in the CNS and peripheral tissues, highlighting the role of dopaminergic immunomodulation in diseases such as Parkinson's disease, several neuropsychiatric conditions, neurologic human immunodeficiency virus, inflammatory bowel disease, rheumatoid arthritis, and others. Careful consideration is given to the influence of experimental design on results, and we note a number of areas in need of further research. Overall, this review integrates our knowledge of dopaminergic immunology at the cellular, tissue, and disease level and prompts the development of therapeutics and strategies targeted toward ameliorating disease through dopaminergic regulation of immunity. SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT: Canonically, dopamine is recognized as a neurotransmitter involved in the regulation of movement, cognition, and reward. However, dopamine also acts as an immune modulator in the central nervous system and periphery. This review comprehensively assesses the current knowledge of dopaminergic immunomodulation and the role of dopamine in disease pathogenesis at the cellular and tissue level. This will provide broad access to this information across fields, identify areas in need of further investigation, and drive the development of dopaminergic therapeutic strategies.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.