Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36763036›Full record

ArticleTexas Heart Institute journal2023

Do Patients With Arterial Occlusive Disease of Different Etiologies Benefit Equally From Cilostazol?

Burak Can Depboylu, Serkan Yazman, Bugra Harmandar, Muruvvet Funda Tetik, Hande Istar, Kadir Arslan, Gokhan Ilhan

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Texas Heart Institute journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Burak Can DepboyluDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Mugla Sitki Kocman University Faculty of Medicine, Mugla, Turkey.
Serkan YazmanDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Mugla Sitki Kocman University Faculty of Medicine, Mugla, Turkey.
Bugra HarmandarDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Mugla Sitki Kocman University Faculty of Medicine, Mugla, Turkey.
Muruvvet Funda TetikDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Mugla Sitki Kocman University Faculty of Medicine, Mugla, Turkey.
Hande IstarDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Mugla Sitki Kocman University Faculty of Medicine, Mugla, Turkey.
Kadir ArslanDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Mugla Sitki Kocman University Faculty of Medicine, Mugla, Turkey.
Gokhan IlhanDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Mugla Sitki Kocman University Faculty of Medicine, Mugla, Turkey.
Muğla University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCilostazol is a guideline-recommended drug that improves intermittent claudication and quality of life in patients with chronic atherosclerotic peripheral arterial disease. The drug is used for most etiologies of arterial occlusive diseases in clinical practice. This study aimed to evaluate whether patients benefit equally from cilostazol regardless of etiology.

methodsPatients on cilostazol were divided into 4 groups according to arterial occlusive disease etiology: (1) atherosclerosis, (2) diabetic angiopathy, (3) embolism/thrombosis, and (4) Buerger disease. Patients' maximum walking distance, ankle-brachial index score and distal tissue oxygen saturation (Sto2), clinical improvement onset time, ability to reach maximum benefit time, vascular surgeries, and wounds were compared before they started cilostazol and after 12 months. Results were evaluated at a statistical significance of P < .05.

resultsIn 194 patients, 307 target extremities were evaluated in the 4 disease groups. After cilostazol use, maximum walking distance, ankle-brachial index score, and distal Sto2 increased significantly in all groups (P < .001), but distal Sto2 in the diabetic angiopathy and Buerger disease groups was significantly lower than in the atherosclerosis group (P < .001). Ankle-brachial index and distal Sto2 differences in the Buerger disease group were significantly lower (both P < .001). The vascular surgery counts decreased significantly in the atherosclerosis and embolism/thrombosis groups (P = .019 and P = .004, respectively).

conclusionPatients with nonatherosclerotic arterial occlusive disease also benefit from cilostazol, but patients with Buerger disease or diabetic angiopathy seem to benefit less. Combining cilostazol with anticoagulant or antiaggregant agents and closer monitoring of these patients may produce better results.

Indexed as

AtherosclerosisDiabetic AngiopathiesPeripheral Arterial DiseaseThromboangiitis ObliteransThrombosisCilostazolHumansQuality of LifeTetrazolesCilostazolTetrazolesankle brachial indexcilostazolintermittent claudicationPeripheral arterial diseasespectroscopy, near-infrared

Identifiers

PMID36763036
PMCPMC9969766
OpenAlexW4319825881

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.